Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41112514›Full record

ReviewLiver research (Beijing, China)2025

Revolutionizing medicine: Exploring the breakthroughs in liver xenotransplantation.

Mohamed El-Kassas, Walaa Abdelhamed, Khalid Al-Naamani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Liver research (Beijing, China), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Progress of transgenic pigs in liver xenotransplantation.Liver research (Beijing, China) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohamed El-KassasEndemic Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.
Walaa AbdelhamedEndemic Medicine Department, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
Khalid Al-NaamaniDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Medical City for Military and Security Services, Muscat, Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The critical shortage of liver transplant donors necessitates innovative solutions, with xenotransplantation emerging as a promising alternative. Despite significant ethical, scientific, and practical challenges, recent advancements in liver xenotransplantation, particularly using pigs as donors for non-human primates (NHPs), have extended graft survival duration. However, life-threatening issues such as thrombocytopenia and coagulation disorders persist, limiting survival to under a month. Advances in genetic engineering have enabled the modification of pig genomes to match the human immune system better, targeting genes responsible for immune rejection and increasing compatibility. While these breakthroughs enhance the potential for human transplantation, the challenges of immune rejection and long-term functionality remain substantial. This review highlights recent progress in liver xenotransplantation from pigs to NHPs and explores the implications for potential human clinical application.

Indexed as

Coagulation dysfunctionGenetic engineeringImmune rejectionLiver xenotransplantationXenogeneic infections

Identifiers

PMID41112514
PMCPMC12529494

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.