Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41112325›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pain2026

Outcomes of a veteran-specific pain management programme by remote technology-based delivery: An observational study.

Jannie Van Der Merwe, Suzanne Brook, Claire Fear, Gerald Libby, Amanda C de C Williams, Andrew Paul Baranowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pain, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jannie Van Der MerweCentre of Veterans' Health, King Edward VII's Hospital, Marylebone, London.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6242-8904
Suzanne BrookPain Management, King Edward VII's Hospital, Marylebone, London.
Claire FearPain Management, King Edward VII's Hospital, Marylebone, London.
Gerald LibbyBarts and London School of Medicine and Dentistry, King Edward VII's Hospital, Marylebone, London.
Amanda C de C WilliamsClinical Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3761-8704
Andrew Paul BaranowskiPain Medicine, King Edward VII's Hospital, University College London Hospital and University College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1595-9092

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: A residential pain management programme for military veterans with high medical and psychological comorbidity was adapted for remote delivery. This study evaluates the outcomes of the remote technology-delivered pain management programmes (rPMP). Methods: Veterans with chronic pain, referred to a pain management programme, were assessed using online video calling. Veterans were suitable if they had chronic pain that affected their quality of life. Veterans were referred elsewhere when their needs were not best met by the programme. Eligible veterans attended a 9-day interactive online interdisciplinary programme and a 9-month follow-up. An experienced team of a psychologist, physiotherapist, nurse, and medical consultant, delivered the programme. Pain, mood, self-efficacy, and medication were assessed at the beginning and end of the programme and at 9-month follow-up. Results: 107 veterans were treated in 16 rPMPs; results are from 92 complete sets of data. Statistically significant gains were observed from day 1 to day 9 (effect size Cohen's d): average pain d = 0.71, pain interference d = 0.82; mood, d = 0.99; self-efficacy, d = 0.85; reduction in catastrophic thinking, d = 1.22; overall health, d = 0.52; and changes in medication use. 72 veterans attended 9-month follow-up online; results are from 59 complete sets of data. Statistically significant gains were maintained at 9-month follow-up, effect size: mood, d = 0.71; self-efficacy, d = 0.80; reduction in catastrophic thinking, d = 0.95; and overall health, d = 0.52. Attendance was 97%, with positive feedback on programme content and delivery. Conclusions: Veterans made significant improvements on all outcomes. Remote technology-delivered pain management for veterans with chronic pain appeared equally effective as in-person delivery, and suited veterans whose circumstances made it difficult to attend in-person treatment. Veterans who attended the 9-month follow-up largely maintained treatment gains.

Indexed as

armed serviceschronic painrehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID41112325
PMCPMC12531187

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.