Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41112273›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

Anti-HLA antibodies bound to monocytes altered antibody-mediated platelet phagocytosis and led to mild thrombocytopenia.

Xiuzhang Xu, Nelli Baal, Martin Rick, Dawei Chen, Huaqin Liang, Xin Ye, Wenjie Xia, Hui Ren, Yaori Xu, Yongshui Fu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xiuzhang XuInstitute of Blood Transfusion and Hematology, Guangzhou Blood Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Nelli BaalInstitute for Clinical Immunology, Transfusion Medicine and Hemostasis, Justus-Liebig-University, Giessen, Germany.
Martin RickInstitute for Clinical Immunology, Transfusion Medicine and Hemostasis, Justus-Liebig-University, Giessen, Germany.
Dawei ChenInstitute of Blood Transfusion and Hematology, Guangzhou Blood Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Huaqin LiangInstitute of Blood Transfusion and Hematology, Guangzhou Blood Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xin YeInstitute of Blood Transfusion and Hematology, Guangzhou Blood Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Wenjie XiaInstitute of Blood Transfusion and Hematology, Guangzhou Blood Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Hui RenInstitute of Blood Transfusion and Hematology, Guangzhou Blood Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yaori XuInstitute of Blood Transfusion and Hematology, Guangzhou Blood Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yongshui FuInstitute of Blood Transfusion and Hematology, Guangzhou Blood Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Gregor BeinInstitute for Clinical Immunology, Transfusion Medicine and Hemostasis, Justus-Liebig-University, Giessen, Germany.
Sentot SantosoInstitute of Blood Transfusion and Hematology, Guangzhou Blood Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In fetal and neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia (FNAIT), maternal antibodies react with alloantigen expressed on fetal platelets, leading to their clearance Methods: Clearance of opsonized platelet was analyzed by platelet phagocytosis assay and by antibody administration to Balb/c female mice. Results: To mimic FNAIT conditions, whole blood was pretreated with anti-HLA antibodies before the phagocytosis of anti-HPA-1a antibody-opsonized platelets. Compared to untreated whole blood, anti-HLA-ABC and anti-HLA-DR IgG antibodies inhibited the phagocytosis of anti-HPA-1a-antibody-opsonized platelets. Similar results were obtained with purified monocytes, indicating that anti-HLA-ABC antibodies bound to monocytes can interfere with antibody-mediated platelet phagocytosis. Furthermore, the administration of anti-MHC-I antibodies to mice led to a significant decrease in the platelet count within 24 h. However, anti-αIIbβ3 antibody administration resulted in significantly higher platelet clearance over different time points. Analysis of antibody-bound platelets showed the presence of anti-αIIbβ3 antibodies on the platelet surface, but not on monocytes. In contrast, anti-MHC-I antibodies were found on both platelets and monocytes. Interestingly, monocytes exhibited higher levels of anti-MHC-I binding than platelets (87.0% vs. 25.5%), most likely because platelets express significantly fewer HLA class I antigens than monocytes, as indicated by our flow cytometric analysis of whole blood. Conclusions: These results indicated that anti-MHC-I antibodies preferentially bind to monocytes rather than platelets in whole blood and can be cleared by monocytes

Indexed as

Blood PlateletsHLA AntigensIsoantibodiesMonocytesPhagocytosisThrombocytopeniaThrombocytopenia, Neonatal AlloimmuneAnimalsAntigens, Human PlateletFemaleHumansIntegrin beta3MiceMice, Inbred BALB CAntigens, Human PlateletHLA AntigensIntegrin beta3Isoantibodiesanti-HLA class I antibodiesanti-αIIbβ3 antibodiesfetal and neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopeniamonocytesplatelet clearance

Identifiers

PMID41112273
PMCPMC12531028

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.