Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41112265›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in immunology2025

Global research trends in neurosyphilis: a bibliometric analysis from 2010 to 2024.

Wei Wei, Wei Li

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Wei WeiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Wei LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neurosyphilis, as a serious infectious disease caused by Objective: Bibliometrics was adopted to analyze the research trends of neurosyphilis from 2010 to 2024, and to identify the core themes, hotspots and development directions. Methods: Research related to neurosyphilis from 2010 to 2024 was retrieved in the Web of Science core Collection (WOSCC). Bibliometrix, VOSviewer, CiteSpace, and BioBERT language models were employed to perform bibliometric and knowledge mapping analyses on global research output, author/institution collaboration networks, keyword evolution, co-citation clusters, and associated genes in the field of neurosyphilis. Results: A total of 863 articles were included in the analysis. From 2010 to 2024, both the number of publications and citations demonstrated a rapid upward trend. The United States and China were the leading contributors in the field of neurosyphilis research, accounting for 27.3% and 26.9% of global publications, respectively. The University of Washington and Xiamen University emerged as the most prolific research institutions. Keyword analysis identified " cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)," " human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)," "ocular syphilis," and "general paresis" as core research topics. Research focus has gradually shifted from traditional diagnostic criteria and penicillin-based treatment approaches to investigations into immune mechanisms, co-infection factors, and the identification of novel biomarkers. In recent years, the appearance of keywords such as "case report," "gene expression," and "transcriptomics" indicates a growing emphasis on precision medicine and molecular mechanisms. The increasing frequency of immune-related molecules, including CD4, CXCL13, and IL-6, suggests that the mechanisms underlying immune responses may represent a promising direction for future research breakthroughs. Conclusions: Research on neurosyphilis is transitioning from traditional clinical descriptions toward multidisciplinary precision medicine. Future efforts should focus on integrating multi-omics technologies, establishing globally unified diagnostic criteria, and enhancing international collaboration to address the public health challenges posed by this disease.

Indexed as

BibliometricsBiomedical ResearchNeurosyphilisHumansasymptomatic neurosyphilisbibliometric analysiscerebrospinal fluidneurosyphilisTreponema pallidum

Identifiers

PMID41112265
PMCPMC12528085

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.