Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41112182›Full record

ArticleFood chemistry: X2025

Differences in flavor profiles and meat quality of grass carp from China's jingpo lake across four thermal processing methods.

De-Yin Pan, Jin-Ming Ma, Chang-Bo Li, Hong-Zhen Du, Jing-Jing Diao, Hong-Sheng Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food chemistry: X, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

De-Yin PanCollege of Food Science, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, PR China.
Jin-Ming MaCollege of Food Science, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, PR China.
Chang-Bo LiCollege of Food Science, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, PR China.
Hong-Zhen DuCollege of Biological and Food Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, PR China.
Jing-Jing DiaoHeilongjiang Food and Biotechnology Innovation and Research Center (International Cooperation), Daqing, PR China.
Hong-Sheng ChenCollege of Food Science, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined the effects of four thermal processing methods (steaming, boiling, air frying, and roasting) on the flavor and meat quality of Grass Carp from Jingpo Lake, China (a natural water system). A total of 98 volatile substances were identified in Jingpo Lake Grass Carp (JPGC) meat after heat treatment. In the four treatments, the air frying could significantly decrease the content of unpleasant odor compounds (octanol, 1-octen-3-ol, 1-heptanol, hexanal, nonanal, and octanal). Electronic tongue analysis suggested a more appealing taste profile for air-fried samples compared to other groups. Sensory evaluation corroborated these findings. Additionally, air frying remarkably preserves polyunsaturated fatty acids. The correlation analysis indicated that the relative content of alcohols, aldehydes, and ketones were markedly correlated with fatty acids and free amino acids of the fish. In conclusion, air frying emerges as an optimal thermal processing method, offering consumers a pleasurable mouthfeel and appealing flavors.

Indexed as

Flavor profileGrass carpNatural water systemsThermal processing

Identifiers

PMID41112182
PMCPMC12528920

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.