Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41111959›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2025

Impact of head orientation and head movement in traditional manual diagnostics of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a randomized controlled crossover study.

Malene Hentze, Dan Dupont Hougaard, Herman Kingma

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05846711 (The Accuracy of Manual BPPV Diagnostics), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05846711 nacompletednot on this map

The Accuracy of Manual BPPV Diagnostics: A Randomized Crossover Study With Comparison of Manual Diagnostic and Diagnostic in TRV Chair, When Using VNG Goggles in Both Scenarios.

TypeinterventionalSponsorAalborg University HospitalRan2023 to 2024Enrolled215ConditionsBenign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo, BPPV, Vertigo, Vestibular DisorderArmsBPPV diagnostic, TRV chair, VNG goggles, IMU sensor, Manual BPPV diagnostics
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Malene HentzeBalance and Dizziness Centre, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery and Audiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Dan Dupont HougaardBalance and Dizziness Centre, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery and Audiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Herman KingmaBalance and Dizziness Centre, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery and Audiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tradititional manual diagnostics of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) include Supine Roll test (SRT) and Dix-Hallpike test (DHT). However, the influence of head orientation and -movement on the diagnostic performance remains unclear. Objective: To assess how head orientation and -movement affect the diagnostic performance of the manual SRT and DHT. Method: This prospective, randomized, crossover study was conducted at a tertiary university hospital outpatient clinic. Participants with suspected BPPV ( Results: With manual SRT, yaw head angles were substantially below the 90° target [right: 70.3° (95% CI: 68.7, 71.9); left: -66.2° (95% CI: -67.7, -64.6)]. Manual SRT missed a large proportion of BPPV (right: 63.3%; left: 62.5%). A minimum yaw angle of approximately ±55° appeared necessary for BPPV nystagmus detection. For the pitch angle, overshooting the -60° target (to -75°) seemed more effective than undershooting. For manual DHT, yaw angles were closer to target ±45°, though left DHT was less accurate [right: 47.4° (95% CI: 46.2, 48.7); left: -33.3° (95% CI: -34.6, -31,9)]. BPPV detection rates were higher (right: 73.2%; left: 65.9%), with a tendency toward better outcome when yaw head angle was overshot, and pitch angle ranged from -100° to -120°. Head movements varied narrowly, making it challenging to determine minimal values. No differences in head movements were found between true positive and false negative groups. Conclusion: Manual DHT effectively detected posterior BPPV. In contrast, manual SRT (without truncal rotation), lacking sufficient yaw rotation, missed most lateral BPPV. Therefore, we recommend performing manual SRT with full-body rotation or upper trunk rotation. Future research is encouraged to define optimal head orientation and -movement in BPPV diagnostics. Clinical trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier, NCT05846711.

Indexed as

benign paroxysmal positional vertigodiagnosticsdix-Hallpike testmechanical rotation chairreposition chairsupine-roll testTRV-chairvertigo

Identifiers

PMID41111959
PMCPMC12531064

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.