Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41111692›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Continuous Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block Improves Outcomes in Hip Fragility Fracture Patients.

Matthew L Mitchell, Shahad Alassal, Gregory Panza, Edmund T Takata, Carla L Maffeo-Mitchell, Pranjali Kainkaryam, Mandeep Kumar, William Stuart, Aseel Walker, Kevin Finkel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Matthew L MitchellDepartment of Anesthesiology, Integrated Anesthesia Associates, Bone and Joint Institute, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, USA.
Shahad AlassalDepartment of Anesthesia Research and Development, Integrated Anesthesia Associates, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, USA.
Gregory PanzaDepartment of Research Administration, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, USA.
Edmund T TakataDepartment of Anesthesia Research and Development, Integrated Anesthesia Associates, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, USA.
Carla L Maffeo-MitchellDepartment of Anesthesiology, Integrated Anesthesia Associates, Bone and Joint Institute, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, USA.
Pranjali KainkaryamDepartment of Anesthesiology, Integrated Anesthesia Associates, Bone and Joint Institute, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, USA.
Mandeep KumarDepartment of Medicine, Bone and Joint Institute, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, USA.
William StuartDepartment of Anesthesiology, Integrated Anesthesia Associates, Bone and Joint Institute, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, USA.
Aseel WalkerDepartment of Anesthesia Research and Development, Integrated Anesthesia Associates, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, USA.
Kevin FinkelDepartment of Anesthesiology, Integrated Anesthesia Associates, Bone and Joint Institute, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives The objective of this study was to evaluate the safety of continuous fascia iliaca compartment block (CFICB) and its efficacy in reducing postoperative pain, opioid use, and postoperative delirium in patients undergoing surgical repair of hip fragility fractures (HFF), compared with those who did not receive regional anesthesia (RA). Secondary outcomes included differences in hospital and post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) length of stay (LOS), discharge destination, hospital readmissions, and postoperative complications. Methods This was a retrospective cohort study conducted at a specialized bone and joint hospital. The study included patients aged ≥65 years who underwent surgical repair of HFF within 48 hours of injury following admission from the emergency department between July 2018 and August 2020. The intervention consisted of CFICB administered for HFF repair surgery. The main outcomes measured were postoperative pain scores, opioid consumption in morphine milliequivalents, and the incidence of postoperative delirium. Results  A total of 209 patients who underwent surgical repair of HFF were included, with 96 patients receiving CFICB and 113 patients receiving no RA (control). Average pain scores at rest and during activity, maximum pain scores at rest, and postoperative and total opioid use were significantly lower in the CFICB group compared with controls (P < 0.05). PACU LOS was longer in the CFICB group (P < 0.05), while other secondary outcomes showed no significant differences between groups. Baseline dementia was a predictor of postoperative delirium; however, the overall incidence of postoperative delirium was similar between groups. Conclusions CFICB is a safe RA technique for elderly patients undergoing HFF surgical repair. This study is the first to demonstrate CFICB efficacy in reducing pain and opioid use in this specific population. Despite these benefits, CFICB did not significantly reduce the incidence of postoperative delirium. Further research is needed to optimize anesthetic regimens and improve additional outcomes in elderly HFF patients.

Indexed as

fascia iliaca compartment blockfragility hip fractureopioid reductionpostoperative deliriumpost-op pain management

Identifiers

PMID41111692
PMCPMC12535269

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.