Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41111279›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)2026

The safety and efficacy of the percutaneous balloon-expandable biodegradable magnesium biliary stents in patients with liver transplant.

Ramazan Kutlu, Nurullah Dağ, Eldiiar Saparbekov

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Article in Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ramazan Kutluİnönü University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiology and Liver Transplantation Institute, Malatya, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-7941-7025
Nurullah Dağİnönü University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiology and Liver Transplantation Institute, Malatya, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-9342-0244
Eldiiar Saparbekovİnönü University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiology and Liver Transplantation Institute, Malatya, Türkiye.ORCID 0009-0007-4379-8461

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to present our institutional experience with the use of percutaneous balloon-expandable biodegradable magnesium biliary stents (MBS) in the treatment of benign, refractory anastomotic strictures (AS), where initial percutaneous or endoscopic approaches fail or are ineffective, after liver transplantation (LT).

methodsIn this retrospective single-center study, 13 patients with clinically refractory AS who underwent MBS placement between July 2021 and August 2024 were evaluated. Statistical analyses included Kaplan-Meier survival analysis for patency and Spearman's correlation for recurrence risk. Primary outcomes included stricture recurrence and time to reintervention during follow-up.

resultsThe median age of patients was 35 years [interquartile range (IQR): 22-48], and 11 were male (85%). Living donor LT was performed in 12 (92%). The MBS were placed at a median of 8 months post-transplant (IQR: 5-44), with a technical success in all cases (100%). Before MBS placement, patients underwent a median of one endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (IQR: 0-3) and three percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage procedures (IQR: 1-8). The median follow-up was 25 months (IQR: 15-33). The MBS patency rates were 93%, 85%, and 67% at 6, 12, and 24 months, respectively. Stricture recurrence occurred at a median of 30 months post-placement (95% confidence interval: 23.6-36.3). A moderate positive correlation was observed between the number of pre-stent interventions and recurrence risk (rho: 0.582,

conclusionBalloon-expandable biodegradable MBS may provide a safe and effective treatment for refractory AS following LT. Early placement of MBS, particularly after fewer prior interventions, appears to be associated with improved patency and longer stricture-free survival. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Early use of biodegradable magnesium stents after LT may reduce the need for multiple interventions and improve long-term biliary patency.

Indexed as

Absorbable ImplantsCholestasisLiver TransplantationMagnesiumPostoperative ComplicationsStentsAdultCholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic RetrogradeConstriction, PathologicDrainageFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesMagnesiumbenign biliary anastomotic stricturebiliary stentBiodegradable stentliver transplantationmagnesiumpercutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage

Identifiers

PMID41111279
PMCPMC13320079

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.