Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41111071›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2026

The Efficacy of Adenoidectomy on Otitis Media with Effusion According to the Age of Child.

Tomas Valenta, Lukas Skoloudik, Kristyna Nema, Jiri Haviger, Viktor Chrobok, Miroslav Vesely, Bretislav Gal

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Letter to the editor "The efficacy of adenoidectomy on otitis media with effusion according to the age of child".European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tomas ValentaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. valentat@lfhk.cuni.cz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1781-7490
Lukas SkoloudikDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4054-8719
Kristyna NemaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4152-8138
Jiri HavigerDepartment of Informatics and Quantitative Methods, Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8353-497X
Viktor ChrobokDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7537-139X
Miroslav VeselyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, St. Anne's University Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8519-3742
Bretislav GalDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, St. Anne's University Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3351-4449

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe study compares the efficacy of adenoidectomy and myringotomy on the treatment of otitis media with effusion (OME) in children depending on the size of adenoids (AV) and age. MATERIAL AND

methodsA total of 509 children with OME lasting at least 3 months, who underwent endoscopic adenoidectomy (AT) and myringotomy without the insertion of a ventilation tube in the years 2010-2019 were enrolled in the study. The efficacy of AT and myringotomy on OME was evaluated with regard to the size of the adenoids, their relationship to the tubal tori, the viscosity of middle ear effusion and the age of the child. To evaluate the effect of age, children were divided into two groups-up to 4 years and over 4 years.

resultsThe efficacy of AT and myringotomy in OME treatment was demonstrated in both groups. Within the entire group, a significantly greater benefit of AT and myringotomy was found in children with adenoids in contact with the tubal tori (grade B) or compressing them (grade C) (p = 0.039). Other parameters were not statistically significant. Neither the size of the adenoids relative to the choanae, nor the children age, nor the type of middle ear effusion (serous, mucous) had an effect on the treatment.

conclusionAT and myringotomy is an effective surgical procedure in the treatment of OME not only in children older than 4 years, but also in younger children. The effect of the surgery is affected by the contact of adenoids to tubal tori.

Indexed as

AdenoidectomyAdenoidsMiddle Ear VentilationOtitis Media with EffusionAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolEndoscopyFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdenoidectomyAdenoid sizeMyringotomyOtitis media with effusion

Identifiers

PMID41111071
PMCPMC12987835

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.