Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41110999›Full record

ArticleExperimental physiology2026

Establishment of a mouse model for ischaemic heart failure induced by coronary microembolization via left ventricular oil injection.

Lang Pei, Yusheng Hong, Qiuyue Wu, Jianyi Lv, Changlong Li, Xueyun Huo, Xin Liu, Di Zhang, Meng Guo, Zhenwen Chen and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental physiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Canadian radiology: 2025 update.Japanese journal of radiology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lang PeiSchool of Basic Medical Science, Capital Medical University, Beijing, Peoples' Republic of China.
Yusheng HongSchool of Basic Medical Science, Capital Medical University, Beijing, Peoples' Republic of China.
Qiuyue WuSchool of Basic Medical Science, Capital Medical University, Beijing, Peoples' Republic of China.
Jianyi LvSchool of Basic Medical Science, Capital Medical University, Beijing, Peoples' Republic of China.
Changlong LiSchool of Basic Medical Science, Capital Medical University, Beijing, Peoples' Republic of China.
Xueyun HuoSchool of Basic Medical Science, Capital Medical University, Beijing, Peoples' Republic of China.
Xin LiuSchool of Basic Medical Science, Capital Medical University, Beijing, Peoples' Republic of China.
Di ZhangSPF(Beijing) Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Beijing, Peoples' Republic of China.
Meng GuoSchool of Basic Medical Science, Capital Medical University, Beijing, Peoples' Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1482-1446
Zhenwen ChenSchool of Basic Medical Science, Capital Medical University, Beijing, Peoples' Republic of China.
Xiaoyan DuSchool of Basic Medical Science, Capital Medical University, Beijing, Peoples' Republic of China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31872308National Natural Science Foundation of China 32270565
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the past three decades, there has been a steady increase in clinical attention to ischaemic heart failure caused by coronary microembolization. Nonetheless, a suitable mouse model for studying this condition remains limited. In the present study, we developed a mouse model of coronary microembolization-induced ischaemic heart failure by injecting corn oil into the left ventricle. After oil injection, the photoacoustic microscopy system identified an immediate obstruction of blood flow in the microvessels of the left ventricle. One day after injection of 10-60 µL oil, mice exhibited a significant decrease in left ventricular ejection fraction and fractional shortening, along with an increase in left ventricular volume during systole and elevated serum creatine kinase MB levels. Oil injection also resulted in acute cardiomyocyte necrosis, apoptosis and inflammatory infiltration. After 1 month, the mouse model demonstrated a prolonged and dose-dependent reduction in heart function, in addition to significant increases in expression of the heart failure markers BNP and MYH7 and areas of cardiac fibrosis. Correspondingly, RNA sequencing revealed 126 differentially expressed genes in the oil-injected mice, which were enriched in pathways related to myocardial contraction, vasodilatation, myocardial fibrosis and chemotactic inflammation. Notably, treatment with nitroglycerin or sacubitril-valsartan was able to mitigate the decrease of heart function in the mouse model. In conclusion, we successfully established a coronary microembolization-induced mouse model of ischaemic heart failure by left ventricular injection of oil, which exhibited high sensitivity to nitroglycerin and sacubitril-valsartan.

Indexed as

EmbolismHeart FailureHeart VentriclesMyocardial IschemiaAnimalsCorn OilCoronary VesselsDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftCorn Oilanimal modelsheart failuremicroembolization

Identifiers

PMID41110999
PMCPMC12949099

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.