Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41109868›Full record

ArticleNpj mental health research2025

Evaluating the accuracy of the Veterans Health Administration's REACH VET suicide prediction model for legal involved veterans.

Alex H S Harris, Andrea K Finlay, Esther L Meerwijk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Npj mental health research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Alex H S HarrisHSR Center for Innovation to Implementation, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA. Alexander.Harris2@va.gov.
Andrea K FinlayHSR Center for Innovation to Implementation, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Esther L MeerwijkHSR Center for Innovation to Implementation, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA.

Funding

HSRD VA RCS 14-232VA Health Services Research & Development SDR 19-345VA Health Services Research & Development Service RCS 14-232 - Harris
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Veterans Health Administration's (VA) Recovery Engagement and Coordination for Health-Veterans Enhanced Treatment (REACH VET) suicide prevention program uses a model that estimates every patient's suicide risk. We evaluated predictive accuracy of that model for death by suicide, and separately for the combined outcome of suicide attempt or death, for all VA patients and for patients with criminal legal system involvement who have one of the highest suicide rates among VA users. We found that the model has low accuracy for the prediction of death by suicide (positive predictive value = 0.05% overall, 0.10% for legal-involved; false negative rate = 98.1% overall, 82.4% for legal-involved). For the combined outcome, model accuracy was better and more so for legal-involved veterans, but overall still low. While the REACH VET program has been shown to have benefits, the underlying model that identifies patients at high risk of suicide needs improvement.

Identifiers

PMID41109868
PMCPMC12535588

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.