Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41108734›Full record

ArticlePerfusion2026

A scoping review: Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) use in paediatric ECMO.

Catia Pinto, Alex Williams, Jon Lillie, Benjamin Crulli

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Perfusion, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Catia PintoPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0009-0009-9251-6488
Alex WilliamsPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Jon LilliePaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1776-5184
Benjamin CrulliPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1057-1088

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ObjectiveThis scoping review aimed to examine current literature on the use of point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) in paediatric patients supported by extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). It assessed existing evidence, summarised key findings, explored theoretical limitations, and identified knowledge gaps.MethodsA comprehensive search of Medline, CINAHL, Embase, and the Cochrane Library was conducted using a strategy developed with an academic librarian. Studies involving patients aged 0-18 years receiving any form of extracorporeal life support were included; in-utero interventions and non POCUS scans were excluded. Data on participants, context, concepts, study design, and outcomes were extracted and presented in tabular and narrative form.ConclusionThis review highlights the increasing use of POCUS in paediatric ECMO care, despite a limited and heterogeneous evidence base. Physiological differences in ECMO patients challenge the direct application of findings from non-ECMO studies. The absence of standardised protocols and governance frameworks limits consistency and reliability. Developing unified guidelines and strengthening paediatric-specific research are essential to support safe and effective integration of POCUS into clinical practice.

Indexed as

Extracorporeal Membrane OxygenationPoint-of-Care SystemsAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornUltrasonographycannulationechocardiographyECMOlung ultrasoundpaediatricPOCUStranscranial doppler

Identifiers

PMID41108734
PMCPMC13323934

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.