Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41108529›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of sport science2025

Passion, Perfectionism, and Sports Commitment as Predictors of Exercise Addiction.

Bhavya Chabbra, Adél Bartos, István Soós, Roberto Ruíz-Barquín, Ricardo de la Vega, Attila Szabo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of sport science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bhavya ChabbraDoctoral School of Education, Faculty of Education and Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary.
Adél BartosDoctoral School of Education, Faculty of Education and Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary.
István SoósDepartment of Pedagogy, Hungarian University of Sports Sciences, Budapest, Hungary.
Roberto Ruíz-BarquínFacultad de Formación de Profesorado y Educación, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Ricardo de la VegaDepartment de Educación Física, Deporte y Motricidad Humana, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Attila SzaboFaculty of Education and Psychology, Institute of Health Promotion and Sport Sciences, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2788-4304

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exercise addiction is studied along with behavioral addictions but has no diagnostic criteria mainly because dysfunctional cases have incomparable etiologies, and research is based on a presumed risk assessment that may never turn into dysfunction. The scalar measurements of the risk of exercise addiction (REA) share substantial variance with passion, perfectionism, and sports commitment. However, the extent to which their subdomains jointly determine the REA is unknown. Consequently, this study aimed to fill this gap and then evaluated possible group differences (gender, competition status, and individual vs. team sports), intending to emphasize the need to control these covariates of REA to avoid false interpretations based on simple group comparisons. An international sample (mean age 31.65 (± SD = 14.48) of 1003 regular exercisers (46.86% males)) completed validated instruments to assess the REA, its predictors, and exercise characteristics. Although all measures showed medium to strong correlations with the REA, a bootstrapped hierarchical regression yielded six predictors (exercise volume and intensity, harmonious and obsessive passion, rigid perfectionism, and constrained commitment), sharing 42.7% of the variance with the REA. Three bootstrapped univariate tests yielded gender, competition status, and sports-form differences in REA when the predictors were not included in the model as covariates. However, all group differences vanished when the predictors were controlled. Our results suggest a conceptual unclarity between what is currently conceptualized as REA and its covariates. More of the latter could entirely obscure the impact of REA. Hence, research should develop more specific tools to assess exercise addiction as a potential dysfunction.

Indexed as

Behavior, AddictiveExercisePerfectionismSportsAdultAthletesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adultbehavioral addictioncompetitionexercise dependencegenderteam

Identifiers

PMID41108529
PMCPMC12535194

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.