Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41108480›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2026

Obstructive sleep apnea screening performance of the STOP-BANG questionnaire and a home sleep apnea test device in atrial fibrillation ablation candidates.

Jasper Vermeer, Maarten van den Broek, Tineke Vinck-de Greef, Hennie Janssen, Pauline van Hirtum, Sebastiaan Overeem, Lukas Dekker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Obstructive sleep apnea: Proposed scoring system.World journal of methodology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jasper VermeerDepartment of Cardiology, Catharina Hospital Eindhoven, Michelangelolaan 2, Eindhoven, 5623 EJ, the Netherlands. jasper.vermeer@catharinaziekenhuis.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0713-4402
Maarten van den BroekDepartment of Cardiology, Catharina Hospital Eindhoven, Michelangelolaan 2, Eindhoven, 5623 EJ, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7888-9127
Tineke Vinck-de GreefDepartment of Cardiology, Catharina Hospital Eindhoven, Michelangelolaan 2, Eindhoven, 5623 EJ, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8680-2420
Hennie JanssenSleep Medicine Center Kempenhaeghe, Heeze, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6868-1138
Pauline van HirtumSleep Medicine Center Kempenhaeghe, Heeze, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-3362-2901
Sebastiaan OvereemDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6445-9836
Lukas DekkerDepartment of Cardiology, Catharina Hospital Eindhoven, Michelangelolaan 2, Eindhoven, 5623 EJ, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-3716

Funding

ZonMw 10070012010001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) contributes to the onset and progression of atrial fibrillation (AF) and negatively affects AF ablation outcomes. OSA screening in AF patients is often conducted with the STOP-BANG questionnaire, although its validation is lacking. This study aims to evaluate the screening value of the STOP-BANG questionnaire and a home sleep apnea test (HSAT) device for OSA in patients referred for AF ablation.

methodsPatients referred for their first AF ablation and without prior OSA diagnosis underwent both the STOP-BANG questionnaire and a HSAT device based on peripheral arterial tonometry (PAT). Patients with a PAT-derived apnea-hypopnea index (pAHI) of 5 or more events per hour subsequently underwent clinical polysomnography (PSG). This PSG was used for definitive OSA diagnosis and to determine the diagnostic values of the STOP-BANG and HSAT.

resultsOf 67 patients initially screened with the STOP-BANG and HSAT, 58 completed PSG after excluding those with pAHI < 5/hour or who declined further testing. Among these 58 patients, STOP-BANG (score ≥ 3) correctly screened 84% of cases, while HSAT was more accurate (97%, P-value < 0.002). Among the 67 initially screened patients, 56 (84%) received a new OSA diagnosis. Of these, 21 (38%) had mild OSA, 17 (30%) moderate OSA and 18 (32%) severe OSA.

conclusionThe high OSA prevalence highlights the importance of OSA screening in patients referred for AF ablation. In this cohort, HSAT demonstrated superior accuracy, compared to the STOP-BANG questionnaire and may be considered the preferred OSA screening tool in outpatient AF clinics.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationMass ScreeningPolysomnographySleep Apnea, ObstructiveAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificitySurveys and QuestionnairesAtrial fibrillationHome sleep apnea testPolysomnographySleep apneaSTOP-BANG

Identifiers

PMID41108480
PMCPMC12876079

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.