Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41108429›Full record

SynthesisArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2025

Reverse arthroplasty compared to hemiarthroplasty and open reduction and internal fixation for displaced proximal humerus fracture in patients above 60: a Bayesian network meta-analysis.

Filippo Migliorini, Giuliano Sammaria, Luise Schäfer, Michael Memminger, Francesco Simeone, Nicola Maffulli

Abstract readNetwork Meta-AnalysisComparative StudySystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Filippo MiglioriniDepartment of Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital in Halle, Martin-Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06097, Halle (Saale), Germany. Filippo.Migliorini@uk-halle.de.
Giuliano SammariaUniversity of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy.
Luise SchäferDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Eifelklinik St.Brigida, Kammerbruschstr. 8, 52152, Simmerath, Germany.
Michael MemmingerDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Academic Hospital of Bolzano (SABES-ASDAA), via Lorenz Böhler 5, 39100, Bolzano, Italy.
Francesco SimeoneDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Academic Hospital of Bolzano (SABES-ASDAA), via Lorenz Böhler 5, 39100, Bolzano, Italy.
Nicola MaffulliFaculty of Medicine and Psychology, University "La Sapienza" of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe present Bayesian network meta-analysis compared reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (rTSA) to hemiarthroplasty (HA) and open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) for displaced proximal humeral fractures (PHF) in patients above 60.

methodsThis study was conducted according to the PRISMA extension statement for reporting systematic reviews incorporating network meta-analyses of healthcare interventions. In December 2024, PubMed, Web of Science, and Embase databases were accessed. No time constraint was set for the search. All clinical studies were accessed comparing rTSA, ORIF and HA for displaced PHF in patients older than 60. Only studies which compared at least two of the interventions of interest were eligible when they reported a minimum of 12 months of follow-up. Two-, three-, and four-part displaced fractures and fractures with a head-splitting component were considered.

resultsData from 878 procedures were collected. 72% (631 of 878 patients) were women. The mean length of the follow-up was 33.8 ± 14.8 months. The mean age of the patients was 73.4 ± 4.6 years. Between groups, comparability was found in the mean age, the ratio of men to women, the length of the follow-up, and the time elapsed from injury to the procedure. The rTSA demonstrated the lowest rate of complications, followed by HA and ORIF. The rTSA demonstrated the lowest rate of revision, followed by HA and ORIF. Given the limited and heterogeneous data, only complications and revision rates were analysed in the network meta-analysis; functional outcomes were discussed narratively.

conclusionIn patients above 60 with displaced PHF, rTSA was associated with a lower complication and revision rate than ORIF and HA. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level IV, systematic review and meta-analysis.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, ShoulderFracture Fixation, InternalHemiarthroplastyOpen Fracture ReductionShoulder FracturesAgedBayes TheoremFemaleHumansMaleAgedArthroplastyDisplaced shoulder fractureElderliesHemiarthroplastyOpen reduction and internal fixationORIFReverse total shoulder arthroplastyrTSA

Identifiers

PMID41108429
PMCPMC12535496

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.