Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41108340›Full record

SynthesisJournal of robotic surgery2025

Systematic review and meta-analysis of comparing open and robotic-assisted intracorporeal radical cystectomy: based on randomized controlled trials.

Jin-Ming Li, Shi-Mo Liu, Mei-Xia Zhong, Li Wang, Kun Chen, Jing He

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-AnalysisComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of robotic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jin-Ming LiDepartment of Urology, No.3 Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine West District, Chengdu, China.
Shi-Mo LiuDepartment of Urology, No.3 Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine West District, Chengdu, China.
Mei-Xia ZhongDepartment of Urology, No.3 Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine West District, Chengdu, China.
Li WangDepartment of Urology, No.3 Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine West District, Chengdu, China.
Kun ChenDepartment of Urology, No.3 Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine West District, Chengdu, China.
Jing HeDepartment of Urology, Yingshan County People's Hospital, Nanchong, China. hj1120607867@163.com.

Funding

Chengdu Health Commission Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine WXLH202406012Health Commission of Chengdu Municipality 2024237
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to compare perioperative outcomes between robot-assisted radical cystectomy (RARC) and open radical cystectomy (ORC) using totally intracorporeal urinary diversion. We systematically searched PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and SpringerLink for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing RARC and ORC until September 2, 2025. Data on operative time, estimated blood loss (EBL), hospital stay length (LOS), lymph node yield, positive surgical margin (PSM) rates, and complication rates at 30 and 90 days were extracted and pooled. A meta-analysis of four RCTs involving 523 patients showed that RARC was associated with a significantly longer operative time (WMD -74.36 min, p < 0.05). However, there were no statistically significant differences between RARC and ORC in EBL, hospital stay, lymph node yield, PSM rates, or the incidence of major and overall complications at both 30-day and 90-day intervals. As the first comparative study focusing exclusively on totally intracorporeal urinary diversion, this analysis demonstrates that RARC, despite longer operative times, achieves perioperative outcomes comparable to ORC. This suggests RARC is a viable surgical alternative in this specific setting. However, these findings are preliminary and require validation through larger, multicenter RCTs with extended follow-up.

Indexed as

CystectomyRobotic Surgical ProceduresUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsUrinary DiversionBlood Loss, SurgicalHumansLength of StayMargins of ExcisionOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeMetaRadical cystectomyRCTRobotic-assisted surgery

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.