Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41108319›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2025

Ischemic Complications in a Patient With Spontaneous Echo Contrast Undergoing Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure.

Weronika Byliniak, Maria Pręgowska, Patrycjusz Stokłosa, Jarosław Skowroński, Barbara Miłosz, Gary S Mintz, Adam Witkowski, Jerzy Pręgowski

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Weronika ByliniakNational Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland.
Maria PręgowskaNational Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland.
Patrycjusz StokłosaNational Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland.
Jarosław SkowrońskiNational Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland.
Barbara MiłoszNational Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland.
Gary S MintzCardiovascular Research Foundation, New York, New York, USA.
Adam WitkowskiNational Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland.
Jerzy PręgowskiNational Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland. Electronic address: jpregowski@ikard.pl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeft atrial appendage closure (LAAC) is a safe procedure. However, clinically silent brain ischemic lesions occur in 30% of patients, and device-related thrombosis (DRT) in up to 8%. CASE SUMMARY: The current case describes an 87-year-old female who underwent LAAC because of bleeding complications related to anticoagulation therapy. A Watchman FLX (Boston Scientific) was successfully implanted. Periprocedural transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) revealed spontaneous echo contrast in the left atrium. At 30-day follow-up TEE, a large DRT was detected, and oral anticoagulation was restarted. Serial TEEs performed during extended follow-up showed gradual resolution of the thrombus. The patient also underwent serial periprocedural magnetic resonance that documented occurrence of 5 new brain ischemic lesions. TAKE-HOME MESSAGE: This case shows that spontaneous echo contrast present in the left atrium can potentially result in increased risk of thrombotic complications after LAAC such as new brain ischemic lesions or DRT.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationcomplicationechocardiographyoccluderrisk factorthrombus

Identifiers

PMID41108319
PMCPMC12790205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.