Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41107966›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2025

Exploring the prognosis of rictor(+) in high-risk population: lasso regression for enhancing overall survival in primary gastric adenocarcinoma.

Wenhua Cheng, Yu Chang, Jinfeng Ma, Yifan Li, Ruifang Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wenhua ChengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital/Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030013, People's Republic of China.
Yu ChangHepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital/Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030013, People's Republic of China.
Jinfeng MaHepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital/Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030013, People's Republic of China. Johnedingbook@hotmail.com.
Yifan LiHepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital/Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030013, People's Republic of China. lyf8028@126.com.
Ruifang HuDepartment of Endoscopy Center, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital/Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030013, People's Republic of China. 26691709@qq.com.

Funding

Central Government Fund for Guiding Local Science and Technology Development Project No: YDZJSX 2022B014)Science and Education Cultivation Fund of the National Cancer and Regional Medical center of Shanxi Provincial Cancer hospital SD2023005Shanxi Provincial Key Discipline Special Fund No: 2025051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify optimal methods for predicting survival in high-risk Rictor (+) gastric adenocarcinoma patients post-gastrectomy.

methods676 patients diagnosed with gastric adenocarcinoma and Rictor (+) status who underwent radical gastrectomy at three medical centers between May 2005 and December 2022 were analyzed. The prognostic variables linked with overall survival were meticulously evaluated through the sophisticated lenses of multiple Cox Proportional Hazards regression and Lasso regression analyses.

resultsThe Cox regression model included gender, age, positive lymph node count, and biomarkers (HER2, P27, P53), achieving a C-index of 0.759 (95% CI: 0.723–0.796). The Lasso regression model incorporated age, pT stage, lymph node involvement, neural invasion, and tumor diameter, demonstrating superior predictive accuracy (C-index: 0.797; 95% CI: 0.729–0.865). Both models outperformed the AJCC 8th edition TNM staging system (C-index: 0.69, 95% CI: 0.659–0.722). Calibration curves revealed strong concordance between predicted and observed survival outcomes. Decision curve analysis affirmed clinical utility, while risk reclassification metrics showed significant improvements over AJCC staging: net reclassification improvement (NRI) reached 0.218 (P < 0.01) and 0.178 (P = 0.033) in training and validation cohorts, respectively, with integrated discrimination improvement (IDI) values of 0.085 (P < 0.01) and 0.059 (P = 0.028).

conclusionOur findings underscore the enhanced predictive accuracy of Lasso regression over the traditional Cox regression model for identifying high-risk gastric adenocarcinoma patients with Rictor (+) status post-gastrectomy. This novel analytical approach may represent a pivotal advance in the stratification of patients at elevated risk, potentially guiding more precise preventive and therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaBiomarkers, TumorGastrectomyStomach NeoplasmsAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentSurvival RateBiomarkers, TumorGastric adenocarcinomaNomogramOverall survivalRictorRisk stratification

Identifiers

PMID41107966
PMCPMC12534990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.