Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41107832›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2025

The role of personal traits on the dignity of individuals living with schizophrenia: a qualitative study.

Elham Amiri, Rahim Baghaei, Hossein Habibzadeh, Hossein Ebrahimi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Elham AmiriFaculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Rahim BaghaeiFaculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Hossein HabibzadehFaculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Hossein EbrahimiFaculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. Ebrahimih@tbzmed.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSchizophrenia significantly detrimentally affects the social functioning of individuals afflicted, particularly in the domains of interpersonal relationships, professional engagements, and personal self-care. These patients are viewed as a group facing discrimination across various aspects of social life, where their personal dignity is accorded lower respect, and they encounter challenges in accessing education, property rights, and the fair administration of justice, ultimately resulting in a breach of their dignity. The individual traits of patients play a vital part in safeguarding or compromising their dignity. This topic remains understudied within the sociocultural framework of Iran.

methodsThis qualitative study was carried out employing conventional content analysis. The collection of data was accomplished through the utilization of semi-structured and in-depth face-to-face interviews, conducted with 16 patients with schizophrenia (good or partial insight), 4 family caregivers, 2 nurses, 3 psychologists, and 1 service worker. The data were analyzed according to Graneheim and Lundman.

resultsThe main categories included "Strategies for Problem-Solving" (two subcategories: "Having a cognition-oriented approach", and "Having a problem-oriented approach"), "Patient's level independence and dependence" (two subcategories: "Patient's dependence on others", and "Independent"), "Patient's behavioral dimensions and expectations" (two subcategories: "Respectful behavior", and "Having too many expectations"), and "Patient's clinical status" (two subcategories: "Disease status", and "Level of insight").

conclusionThis research found that the dignity of individuals with schizophrenia is linked to levels of autonomy and empowerment. Patients acknowledged that attempting to take control of their problems enabled them to preserve their dignity to the greatest extent feasible. Patients attempted to cope with the situation by acquiring new skills and enhancing self-empowerment. Therefore, nurses must be aware of how to provide support to patients with schizophrenia. Implementing counseling programs in medical facilities and community-based health clinics for families supporting individuals with schizophrenia is crucial to assist with patient empowerment and rehabilitation, thus enabling patients to reintegrate into society while preserving their dignity.

Indexed as

PersonhoodRespectSchizophreniaSchizophrenic PsychologyAdultCaregiversFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchContent analysisDignityQualitative studySchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID41107832
PMCPMC12535009

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.