Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41107655›Full record

SynthesisClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2026

Impact of TP53 somatic mutations on prognosis in endometrial cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Nayara Rozalem Moretti, Hideki Zimermann Kamitani, Pedro Henrique de Souza Wagner, Gustavo Tadeu Freitas Uchôa Matheus, Barbara Antonia Dups Talah, Larissa Emi Tanimoto, Isabella Caroline de Oliveira Barretto, Francisco Cezar Aquino de Moraes

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. A Single-Cell Atlas of Uterine Carcinosarcoma from Diverse Ancestries.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nayara Rozalem MorettiMedical School of Presidente Prudente, University of Western São Paulo (UNOESTE), José Bongiovani St., Presidente Prudente, SP, 19050-920, Brazil. nayararozalem@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-9875-4904
Hideki Zimermann KamitaniFederal University of Vale do São Francisco, Petrolina, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-3999-705X
Pedro Henrique de Souza WagnerFederal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-4511-4801
Gustavo Tadeu Freitas Uchôa MatheusFederal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-8707-4823
Barbara Antonia Dups TalahPontifícia Universidade Católica Do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-5788-7098
Larissa Emi TanimotoUniversity of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-6240-9295
Isabella Caroline de Oliveira BarrettoUniversity of Western São Paulo, Presidente Prudente, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-2273-1553
Francisco Cezar Aquino de MoraesFederal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0623-8135

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndometrial cancer (EC) is the sixth most common female cancer and may rank fourth in cancer mortality by 2040. TP53 mutations and aberrant p53 expression are associated to aggressive tumor subtypes and poor prognosis, reducing overall survival (OS), disease-free survival, recurrence rates (RcR) and Mortality Risk (MR). The prognostic impact of TP53 mutations in EC remains unclear.

methodsA systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library. Hazard ratios (HR) and Risk Ratios (RR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were combined using random-effects models. Analyses were conducted in RStudio (v4.4.1), and heterogeneity was evaluated using the I

resultsTwenty-four studies comprising 5462 EC patients were included. TP53 mutations and aberrant p53 expression were associated with poorer outcomes. For OS, TP53 mutations had an HR of 2.27 (95% CI 1.47-3.49) and aberrant p53 had an HR of 5.01 (95% CI 2.44-10.30). For DFS, TP53 mutations had an HR of 4.20 (95% CI 1.79-9.86), while aberrant p53 had an HR of 2.17 (95% CI 1.27-3.72). TP53 mutations also increased RcR (RR: 2.88; 95% CI 2.18-3.80) and MR (RR: 2.33; 95% CI 1.11-4.88). Aberrant p53 showed a non-significant trend for recurrence (RR: 3.54; 95% CI 0.95-13.10).

conclusionsTP53 mutations and abnormal p53 expression in EC patients predict a poorer prognosis, characterized by increased RcR and MR, as well as lower DFS and OS.

Indexed as

Endometrial NeoplasmsMutationTumor Suppressor Protein p53Disease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansPrognosisTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Aberrant-p53Endometrial cancerP53 proteinTP53 gene

Identifiers

PMID41107655

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.