ArticleSurgical endoscopy2026
Vacuum-assisted dedusting lithotripsy (VADL) using flexible and navigable suction ureteral access sheath (FANS) achieves high stone-free rates with low infection in renal and proximal ureteral calculi: A retrospective cohort study of 1267 cases.
Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Abstract
backgroundUrinary tract calculi are highly prevalent worldwide. Vacuum-Assisted Dedusting Lithotripsy (VADL) integrates a Flexible and Navigable suction ureteral access Sheath (FANS) with active suction to overcome limitations of traditional methods.
methodsThis retrospective cohort study analyzed 1267 patients with renal/proximal ureteral calculi (stratified by stone size: ≤ 2 cm, 2-3 cm, > 3 cm) treated with VADL (2022-2024). Primary outcomes were stone-free rate (SFR) and complications.
resultsOverall 3-month SFR was 79.34% (941/1186), highest in ≤ 2 cm group (85.96%, OR = 3.2, 95%CI 2.1-4.8). Clavien-Dindo ≥ III complications occurred in 0.34%. Ureteral injury (≥ Grade 2) was 9.61%, associated with sheath size (12/14F: 15.53% vs. 10/12F: 6.63%, P = 0.01).
conclusionsVADL achieves high SFR with minimal severe complications, particularly for stones ≤ 2 cm.
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