Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41107568›Full record

SynthesisActa neurochirurgica2025

The Implementation of Social Media in Neurosurgery: A Systematic Review of the Literature.

Elisa Colombo, Lara Maria Höbner, Valerie Blom, Inka Berglar, Aron Alakmeh, Daniel de Wilde, Victor Gabriel El-Hajj, Luca Regli, Carlo Serra, Victor E Staartjes and 1 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Acta neurochirurgica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Elisa ColomboMachine Intelligence in Clinical Neuroscience & Microsurgical Neuroanatomy (MICN) LaboratoryDepartment of NeurosurgeryClinical Neuroscience Center, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Lara Maria HöbnerMachine Intelligence in Clinical Neuroscience & Microsurgical Neuroanatomy (MICN) LaboratoryDepartment of NeurosurgeryClinical Neuroscience Center, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Valerie BlomMachine Intelligence in Clinical Neuroscience & Microsurgical Neuroanatomy (MICN) LaboratoryDepartment of NeurosurgeryClinical Neuroscience Center, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Inka BerglarMachine Intelligence in Clinical Neuroscience & Microsurgical Neuroanatomy (MICN) LaboratoryDepartment of NeurosurgeryClinical Neuroscience Center, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Aron AlakmehMachine Intelligence in Clinical Neuroscience & Microsurgical Neuroanatomy (MICN) LaboratoryDepartment of NeurosurgeryClinical Neuroscience Center, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Daniel de WildeMachine Intelligence in Clinical Neuroscience & Microsurgical Neuroanatomy (MICN) LaboratoryDepartment of NeurosurgeryClinical Neuroscience Center, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Victor Gabriel El-HajjDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Luca RegliMachine Intelligence in Clinical Neuroscience & Microsurgical Neuroanatomy (MICN) LaboratoryDepartment of NeurosurgeryClinical Neuroscience Center, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Carlo SerraMachine Intelligence in Clinical Neuroscience & Microsurgical Neuroanatomy (MICN) LaboratoryDepartment of NeurosurgeryClinical Neuroscience Center, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Victor E Staartjes *Machine Intelligence in Clinical Neuroscience & Microsurgical Neuroanatomy (MICN) LaboratoryDepartment of NeurosurgeryClinical Neuroscience Center, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. victoregon.staartjes@usz.ch.
Gustav Burström *Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe advent of social media has significantly transformed various medical specialties, including neurosurgery. A systematic review of the literature was conducted to characterize the utilization of social media in neurosurgery and to evaluate the impact of social media usage in neurosurgery. Furthermore, the study aimed to determine the demographics of social media users in neurosurgery and delineate their purposes for engaging with social media platforms.

methodsA comprehensive literature search was conducted across the PubMed, EMBASE, Scopus, and Cochrane databases to identify studies investigating the role of social media in neurosurgery. Articles were screened for relevance, and selected studies were systematically reviewed and analyzed to assess the integration of social media within neurosurgical practices.

results105 studies were included. 2023 represented the year with the most published articles (28%). Most studies (52%) addressed general neurosurgery, followed by intracranial (24%) and spine surgery (24%). X (formerly Twitter) was the most frequently studied platform (46%), followed by YouTube (38%) and Facebook (30%). The primary purposes of social media use were patient education (36%), evaluation of the impact (22%), healthcare provider education (20%), collaboration (9%), research dissemination (8%), and career development (6%). 64% of studies targeted healthcare professionals, while 36% focused on patients. Sentiment towards social media use was positive in 50% of studies, negative in 19%, and neutral or exploratory in 31%.

conclusionThe literature highlights a notable increase in the use of social media in the neurosurgical field, particularly for education, impact analysis and research distribution. Platforms like X have become central for academic exchange and professional networking. Having a social media presence can be beneficial for neurosurgeons and can positively impact patient reviews, the department's standing, and may even contribute to academic success. Furthermore, social media facilitates interdisciplinary collaboration and access to educational content.

Indexed as

NeurosurgeryNeurosurgical ProceduresSocial MediaHumansEducationNeurosurgeryPublishingSocial mediaSocial networking

Identifiers

PMID41107568
PMCPMC12534299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.