Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41107504›Full record

ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2025

Multicystic dysplastic kidneys (MCDK) during prenatal life and postnatal outcome.

Charlotte Johanna Marie Reinhardt, Wolfgang Henrich, Stefan Verlohren, Julia Thumfart, Josefine Theresia Koenigbauer

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Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Charlotte Johanna Marie ReinhardtKlinik für Geburtsmedizin, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Luisenstraße 64, 10117, Berlin, Germany. charlotte.reinhardt@charite.de.ORCID 0009-0001-5744-4636
Wolfgang HenrichKlinik für Geburtsmedizin, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Luisenstraße 64, 10117, Berlin, Germany.
Stefan VerlohrenKlinik für Geburtsmedizin, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Luisenstraße 64, 10117, Berlin, Germany.
Julia ThumfartKlinik für Pädiatrie mit Schwerpunkt Gastroenterologie, Nephrologie und Stoffwechselmedizin, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Josefine Theresia KoenigbauerKlinik für Geburtsmedizin, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Luisenstraße 64, 10117, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMulticystic dysplastic kidneys (MCDK) are commonly detected on prenatal ultrasound examinations, occurring in 1 in 1,000 to 4,300 live births. This study focuses on neonatal outcomes in fetuses with MCDK, with particular attention to the presence of additional anomalies.

methodsRetrospective data of fetuses diagnosed with MCDK at Charité University Hospital between 2005 and 2022 were collected and analyzed. Rates of termination of pregnancy (TOP), intrauterine fetal demise (IUFD) and live birth were evaluated. Outcome parameters, including APGAR score, survival, neonatal ventilation therapy or respiratory adjustment disorder, were examined.

resultsA total of 103 fetuses with MCDK were identified. Eight exhibited bilateral MCDK (7.8%). 92.2% showed unilateral MCDK (n = 95), of which 43 revealed additional anomalies (45.3%). Fetuses with additional anomalies displayed significantly fewer live births, more prematurity, lower APGAR scores and lower gestational ages at birth. The expected outcome of fetuses with MCDK is contingent upon the presence of additional anomalies. Bilateral MCDK, as well as unilateral MCDK with additional anomalies, are associated with an unfavorable postnatal outcome.

conclusionTo consult parents on the potential postnatal well-being of their offspring with MCDK, it is crucial to search for additional anomalies. Genetic counseling and invasive genetic testing should be offered.

Indexed as

Multicystic Dysplastic KidneyAbortion, InducedAdultApgar ScoreFemaleFetal DeathGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornLive BirthPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeRetrospective StudiesUltrasonography, PrenatalCAKUTCystic kidney diseaseMCDKPrenatal ultrasound

Identifiers

PMID41107504
PMCPMC12705810

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