Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41107302›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Machine learning-based detection and mitigation of cyberattacks in adaptive cruise control systems.

Yan-Tao Zhang, Li Yang, Hao Zhang, Nan Wan, Zi-Wen Wu, Jie Chen, Jie Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yan-Tao ZhangSchool of Medical Information, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, 241000, P.R. China.
Li YangSchool of Medical Information, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, 241000, P.R. China.
Hao ZhangSchool of Medical Information, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, 241000, P.R. China.
Nan WanSchool of Medical Information, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, 241000, P.R. China.
Zi-Wen WuSchool of Medical Information, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, 241000, P.R. China.
Jie ChenSchool of Computer and Information, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, P.R. China. cj95@mail.ustc.edu.cn.
Jie ChangSchool of Medical Information, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, 241000, P.R. China. cjfuture@mail.ustc.edu.cn.

Funding

Key Project of Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province for College Scholar 2024AH053451Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province 2108085MF205Online and Offline Mixed and Social Practice Course project in Anhui Province 2020xsxxkc467Science and Engineering Teachers' Job Placement Program in Enterprises 2024jsqygz58
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The growing reliance on Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) communication has heightened the vulnerability of Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) systems to cybersecurity threats, such as manipulation or forgery of V2V messages. This paper investigates the impact of three types of false information injection (FII) on vehicle collision risk and driving efficiency. To address these vulnerabilities, we develop a novel machine learning-based onboard model, ACC anomaly Detection and Mitigation (ACCDM), designed to strengthen ACC resilience against such cyberattacks. ACCDM continuously monitors vehicle parameters under benign conditions, detecting deviations that indicate potential threats and deploying real-time mitigations to maintain safety and efficiency. Simulations across continuous and clustered attack scenarios validate ACCDM's accuracy in detecting cybersecurity threats, preserving safe following distances, and mitigating the negative impacts of cyberattacks on ACC systems.

Indexed as

Adaptive cruise controlAnomaly detection and mitigationFalse information injection

Identifiers

PMID41107302
PMCPMC12534455

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.