Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41106664›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pediatrics2026

Prevalence of Health-Related Social Needs: Inpatient Versus Ambulatory Pediatric Populations.

Hemen Muleta, Samantha Levano, Jonathan M Gabbay, Miya Lemberg, Florinda Islamovic, Patricia Hametz, Shivani Agarwal, Michael L Rinke, Kevin P Fiori

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hemen MuletaDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY. Electronic address: hmuleta@montefiore.org.
Samantha LevanoDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Department of Family & Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Jonathan M GabbayDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Miya LembergDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Florinda IslamovicDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Patricia HametzDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Shivani AgarwalDepartment of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Michael L RinkeDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Kevin P FioriDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Department of Family & Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.

Funding

Einstein-Montefiore Clinical and Translational Science Award HubUM1TR004400 · NCATS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Jessica Kahn, Mimi Y Kim · 2023 to 2026
$17.3M
Purposeful Outreach for Diversity and Inclusion of Underrepresented in Medicine (PODIUM) Physician-ScientistsT32HL172255 · NHLBI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Carmen R. Isasi, Marina Reznik · 2024 to 2026
$936k
NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004400NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL172255
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the prevalence of unmet health-related social needs (HRSNs) among pediatric patients in ambulatory and inpatient settings within a tertiary children's hospital in Bronx, New York. STUDY

designThis was a retrospective study of patients ≤20 years old who were screened for unmet HRSNs between November 1, 2023, and November 30, 2024. We compared inpatient and ambulatory pediatric samples using unadjusted and adjusted logistic regression models.

resultsOverall, 29 233 patients were screened for HRSNs during the study period, with 25 909 (88.6%) patients screened in ambulatory settings and 3324 (11.4%) in inpatient units. The prevalence of unmet HRSNs was 12.6% in the ambulatory setting and 28.1% in the inpatient setting. Hospitalized patients had greater odds (aOR 2.41, 95% CI 2.20-2.63) of reporting at ≥1 unmet HRSNs compared with ambulatory patients. Hospitalized patients also demonstrated greater odds of reporting needs within each individual HRSNs domains. Within the inpatient sample, those 12-17 years of age had lower odds of unmet HRSNs than patients 0-5 years of age (aOR 0.75, 95% CI 0.61-0.92). Those who spoke Spanish (aOR 1.80, 95% CI 1.49-2.19) or identified their race and ethnicity as Hispanic (aOR 2.24, 95% CI 1.31-3.81), Non-Hispanic Black (aOR 2.48, 95% CI 1.45-4.25), or other (aOR 1.82, 95% CI 1.02-3.25) had greater odds of unmet HRSNs than English-speaking and Non-Hispanic White patients, respectively.

conclusionsWithin the study, children who were hospitalized were more likely to have unmet HRSNs compared with patients who were ambulatory. Inpatient focused interventions are needed to support hospitalized families.

Indexed as

Ambulatory CareHealth Services Needs and DemandInpatientsNeeds AssessmentAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHospitalizationHospitals, PediatricHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleNew YorkNew York Cityhealth care usehospitalized childrenoutpatient caresocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID41106664
PMCPMC12584146

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.