Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41105957›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of speech-language pathology2025

Bridging Voice and Swallowing: A Qualitative Study on Speech-Language Pathologist Perspectives of Integrated Therapy.

Adrián Castillo-Allendes, Jeff Searl, Kathryn Genoa-Obradovich, Megan Hodgman, Thea Knowles, Eric J Hunter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of speech-language pathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Adrián Castillo-AllendesDepartment of Communicative Sciences and Disorders, Michigan State University, East Lansing.ORCID 0000-0002-9511-6203
Jeff SearlDepartment of Communicative Sciences and Disorders, Michigan State University, East Lansing.ORCID 0000-0002-4442-1208
Kathryn Genoa-ObradovichDepartment of Communicative Sciences and Disorders, Michigan State University, East Lansing.ORCID 0000-0001-9988-0404
Megan HodgmanRomney Institute of Public Service and Ethics, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT.
Thea KnowlesDepartment of Communicative Sciences and Disorders, Michigan State University, East Lansing.ORCID 0000-0002-3683-2373
Eric J HunterDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, The University of Iowa, Iowa City.ORCID 0000-0001-5571-464X

Funding

Protecting Teachers’ Voices: Investigating Risk Factors, Conducting Cost AnalysisR01DC012315 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HUNTER, ERIC J · 2013 to 2025
$5.5M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC012315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDespite overlapping anatomical foundations, voice and swallowing disorders are often treated separately in clinical practice. This study aimed to explore how speech-language pathologists (SLPs) conceptualize the physiological and therapeutic overlap between these domains, apply integrated strategies in clinical care, and navigate systemic and institutional barriers. Through qualitative analysis of clinician perspectives, we identified factors shaping the use of cross-system approaches.

methodThis qualitative analysis involved semistructured interviews with 25 experienced clinicians working with voice and swallowing disorders in clinics, hospitals, and private practices. The interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using NVivo software. A hybrid thematic approach combined deductive codes from the interview guide with inductive codes from the data, aiming to identify key themes related to therapeutic integration and system-level influences.

resultsClinicians recognized a significant anatomical and functional overlap between voice and swallowing. Fifteen themes emerged, grouped into four domains: (a) Perspectives on Integrating Voice and Swallowing Therapy; (b) Implementing Integrated Therapy; (c) Barriers to Integration; and (d) Expanding Education, Research, and Institutional Support. Although various dual-purpose strategies were described, their use was inconsistent. Key challenges included reimbursement policies favoring one modality, segmented training that reinforces clinical silos, and limited interdisciplinary collaboration.

conclusionsAlthough SLPs recognize the overlap between voice and swallowing, systemic, educational, and policy-level barriers limited consistent integration. Addressing these challenges through training reform, institutional support, and stronger research-practice collaboration may enhance access to comprehensive care for patients with co-occurring disorders.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelDeglutitionDeglutition DisordersDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedSpeech-Language PathologyVoice DisordersVoice QualityAdultFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID41105957
PMCPMC12611416

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.