Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41105640›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2025

Factors that influence an individual's decision to undergo bariatric surgery: A qualitative systematic review.

Natasha Keogh, Dawn Horsom, Geraldine Lee, Mohamad M Saab

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Natasha KeoghCatherine McAuley School of Nursing and Midwifery, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Dawn HorsomCatherine McAuley School of Nursing and Midwifery, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5908-5712
Geraldine LeeCatherine McAuley School of Nursing and Midwifery, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6385-8600
Mohamad M SaabCatherine McAuley School of Nursing and Midwifery, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7277-6268

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionObesity is a significant health issue associated with chronic conditions such as cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. Bariatric surgery is the most effective weight loss treatment for obesity. This systematic review aimed to examine factors influencing individuals' decisions to undergo bariatric surgery.

methodsThis systematic review was guided by the JBI Manual for Evidence Synthesis for Qualitative Reviews and reported using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses checklist. Literature searches were conducted in CINAHL, PubMed, Cochrane Library, APA PsycINFO, and APA PsycArticles. Results were analysed using a meta-aggregative approach. Quality appraisal was conducted using the JBI Checklist for Qualitative Research.

resultsThirteen studies were included. Health concerns, fears of obesity-related comorbidities, and a desire to improve physical health and quality of life emerged as key motivators to undergoing bariatric surgery. Support from healthcare professionals and family played a crucial role in motivating individuals to consider surgery. Women particularly noted concerns about fertility as a motivator to undergo bariatric surgery. Disclosure of surgery, financial concerns, transport, family and work commitments, and perceived risks of surgery were identified as barriers to undergoing bariatric surgery.

conclusionFindings highlight the need for healthcare professionals to adopt empathetic, patient-centred approaches when discussing bariatric surgery. Addressing financial, insurance, and logistical barriers, alongside stigma and family resistance, is essential. Improving patient education, strengthening provider relationships, and offering tailored support can enhance decision-making, access, and long-term outcomes for those considering bariatric surgery.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryDecision MakingObesityFemaleHumansMaleMotivationQualitative ResearchQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID41105640
PMCPMC12533836

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.