Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41105355›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2025

Sleep and neurocognitive function in the geriatric population: a cross-sectional comparison between nursing-home and community-dwelling older adults.

Büşra Durak, Duygu Özol, Sema Saraç

Abstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Büşra DurakDepartment of Chest Disease, Çorum Hitit University Faculty of Medicine, Corum, Türkiye. drbusradurak@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2638-1513
Duygu ÖzolDepartment of Chest Diseases, University of Health Sciences, Sureyyapasa Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0009-0007-8127-3746
Sema SaraçDepartment of Chest Diseases, University of Health Sciences, Sureyyapasa Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-1629-7035

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to evaluate the effects of institutional care on sleep quality, cognitive functions, and quality of life in individuals aged 65 and over living in Türkiye.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included a total of 62 elderly individuals, either residing in a nursing home or living in their own homes. Participants were assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), and WHO-5 Well-Being Index. After adjusting for age and education, ANCOVA confirmed that nursing home residents had significantly lower MMSE scores than community-dwelling individuals (F(1,58)=7.98, p=0.006, partial η²=0.121).

resultsThe mean PSQI score of the participants was 8.06± 3.3, and 64.5% had a score ≥5, indicating poor sleep quality overall. The MMSE scores were significantly lower in nursing home residents compared to community-dwelling individuals (22.2 ± 4.4 vs. 25.2 ± 3.4; p = 0.005). These differences in MMSE remained significant after adjustment for age and education (ANCOVA, p=0.006). Sleep latency was shorter (p = 0.022) and daytime dysfunction was higher (p = 0.028) among nursing home residents, while sleep efficiency was significantly better in those living at home (p = 0.030). A weak but statistically significant negative weak correlation was found between PSQI and WHO-5 scores (r = -0.299, 95% CI: -0.51 to -0.05, p = 0.018). However, no significant correlation was observed between PSQI and MMSE scores.

conclusionsNursing-home residents exhibited lower cognitive performance and poorer sleep efficiency compared to community dwellers, reflecting group differences.

Indexed as

Homes for the AgedIndependent LivingNursing HomesSleep Wake DisordersAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMental Status and Dementia TestsQuality of LifeSleep QualityTurkeyCognitive functionElderlyMMSENursing homePSQIQuality of lifeSleep quality

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.