Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41105200›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

The expression of miR-381-3p in acute myeloid leukemia and its effect on corresponding cell proliferation and apoptosis.

Jiali Hu, Peixin Zhang, Hongxia Zhang

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Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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3 authors.

Jiali Hu *Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, XinJiang, 832000, China.
Peixin Zhang *Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, XinJiang, 832000, China.
Hongxia ZhangDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, XinJiang, 832000, China. 1489062172@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the expression, clinical significance, progression, and prognosis of miR-381-3p in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), as well as its impact on AML cell proliferation and apoptosis, in order to provide theoretical basis for the treatment of AML.

methodUsing bioinformatics analysis to identify differentially expressed miRNAs, clinical data and blood samples of AML patients were collected, and the expression levels of miRNAs in the bone marrow fluid of the included patients were measured to further elucidate the relationship between miRNAs and AML. The included patients were followed up to calculate overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS); In vitro cultivation of AML cells, construction of miR-381-3p plasmids, overexpression of miR-381-3p and knockdown of miR-381-3p in AML, divided into five groups: control, miR-381 mimics, mimics NC, miR-381 inhibitor, inhibitor NC. The proliferation and apoptosis of AML cells were detected using CCK-8 and flow cytometry.

resultsDifferentially expressed miRNAs were identified using bioinformatics analysis, and miR-381-3p was ultimately determined as the study molecule. A total of 90 AML patients were included. The expression level of miR-381 in AML patients was lower than that in the control group, and all FAB subtypes were lower than that in the normal group; The expression level of miR-381 is not related to the age, gender, peripheral blood leukocytes, lymphocytes, and FAB typing of AML patients, and the OS and PFS of miR-381 patients with high expression are significantly prolonged, with statistically significant differences; In vitro experiments have shown that knocking down miR-381 can inhibit apoptosis and promote proliferation of AML cells. Overexpression of miR-381 can promote apoptosis and inhibit proliferation of AML cells.

conclusionmiR-381-3p is low expressed in AML patients, and its overexpression can significantly prolong OS and PFS. miR-381-3p can promote apoptosis of AML cells, inhibit proliferation, and may become a targeted molecule for the treatment of AML.

Indexed as

Acute myeloid leukemiaApoptosismiR-381-3pPrognosisProliferation

Identifiers

PMID41105200
PMCPMC12534655

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