Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41104546›Full record

ArticleLiver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society2026

Safety and feasibility of duct-to-duct biliary anastomosis in pediatric liver transplantation: A single-center retrospective study.

Shiming Gong, Lijie Ma, Bingran Wang, Sui Zhou, Qiang Xia, Mingxuan Feng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shiming GongDepartment of Liver Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0005-3288-2081
Lijie MaDepartment of Liver Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Bingran WangDepartment of Liver Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Sui ZhouDepartment of Liver Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Qiang XiaDepartment of Liver Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Mingxuan FengDepartment of Liver Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to assess the safety and feasibility of duct-to-duct anastomosis (DDA) in pediatric liver transplantation with left-sided grafts. The Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy (HJ) represents the gold standard for biliary reconstruction in pediatric liver transplantation. Nevertheless, the feasibility of DDA in pediatric liver transplantation remains a topic of contention and is a relatively limited technique. A total of 3307 pediatric recipients who underwent LT at Renji Hospital between October 2006 and October 2023 were enrolled in the study. Of these, 218 underwent DDA with high hilar dissection and patch anastomosis, in accordance with a prospective protocol. A comprehensive analysis was conducted to determine the risk factors for exclusion from DDA and the outcomes of recipients of DDA. The mean operative time was significantly shorter in the DDA group (DDA vs. HJ=6.5 h vs. 7.0 h, p <0.001). A minimum of 1 year of follow-up revealed that biliary complications occurred in 8 cases of recipients of DDA (3.7%) and 1 case of a recipient of HJ (1.6%), with no statistically significant difference ( p =0.69). No significant difference was observed in mortality between the DDA and HJ groups (DDA vs. HJ=1.8% vs. 1.6%, p >0.99). The graft survival rates at 1 and 3 years after DDA were 98.2% and 96.8%, respectively. However, patients with Langerhans cell histiocytosis may be unsuitable candidates for DDA due to their elevated rates of DDA exclusion and biliary complications. Appropriate learning and decision-making processes ensure the safety and feasibility of DDA, with excellent perioperative and long-term outcomes. It is therefore recommended that DDA should be considered the first choice for biliary reconstruction in eligible pediatric patients of transplant.

Indexed as

Bile DuctsBiliary Tract Surgical ProceduresEnd Stage Liver DiseaseLiver TransplantationPostoperative ComplicationsAdolescentAnastomosis, Roux-en-YAnastomosis, SurgicalChildChild, PreschoolFeasibility StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGraft SurvivalHumansInfantbiliary complicationduct-to-duct anastomosispediatric liver transplantation

Identifiers

PMID41104546
PMCPMC12991325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.