Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41104332›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Therapeutic potential of modified Yukgunja-tang (Liujunzi Decoction, Rikkunshito) as an adjuvant treatment for lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Sung-Woo Kang, Seojung Ha, Kwan-Il Kim, Hee-Jae Jung, Beom-Joon Lee

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sung-Woo Kang *Department of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seojung Ha *Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Sangji University, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Kwan-Il KimDepartment of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hee-Jae JungDepartment of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Beom-Joon LeeDepartment of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Yukgunja-tang (YGJT), also known as Liujunzi Decoction or Rikkunshito, is a traditional East Asian herbal formula widely used to manage symptoms associated with cancer and chemotherapy. This study aimed to systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of modified YGJT combined with standard antitumor therapy in patients with lung cancer. Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted in 10 databases through March 2025. Randomized controlled trials comparing modified YGJT plus antitumor therapy versus antitumor therapy alone or placebo were included. Studies involving other herbal combinations or East Asian therapies were excluded. Risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias 2 tool. A random-effects model was used for meta-analysis. Results: Thirty-one trials involving 2,496 participants were included. Modified YGJT significantly improved the objective response rate (ORR; RR 1.69, 95% CI 1.41-2.04), disease control rate (DCR; RR 1.21, 95% CI 1.11-1.31), and Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS; RR 1.79, 95% CI 1.23-2.60; MD 8.62, 95% CI 3.86-13.38). Symptom relief was observed (RR 1.52, 95% CI 1.25-1.85; MD -10.87, 95% CI -12.51 to -9.22), along with improvements in immune markers (CD3 Conclusion: Modified YGJT may offer clinical benefits as an adjuvant to standard lung cancer therapy by improving treatment outcomes and reducing toxicity. Large-scale, high-quality trials are needed to confirm these findings. Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD42024619038, identifier CRD42024619038.

Indexed as

herbal medicineLiujunzi Decoctionlung cancerRikkunshitosystematic reviewYukgunja-tang

Identifiers

PMID41104332
PMCPMC12522206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.