Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41103611›Full record

ArticleJournal of abdominal wall surgery : JAWS2025

Protocol for EHS Guideline on Treatment of Ventral and Incisional Hernias in Emergency.

Sara Capoccia Giovannini, Maciej Pawlak, Stavros A Antoniou, Heather Bougard, Umberto Bracale, Eva Deerenberg, René H Fortelny, Christine Gaarder, Miguel Ángel García-Ureña, Katie Gilmore and 12 more

Abstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of abdominal wall surgery : JAWS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. FasciotensHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Sara Capoccia GiovanniniDepartment of Surgery, Policlinico San Martino IRCCSUniversity of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Maciej PawlakDepartment of General & Abdominal Wall Surgery, Golden Jubilee National University Hospital, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Stavros A AntoniouMedical School, European University Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Heather BougardDepartment of Surgery, New Somerset Hospital and University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Umberto BracaleDepartment of Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Endoscopic Surgery, University Hospital of Naples, Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Eva DeerenbergDepartment of Surgery, Franciscus Gasthuis en Vlietland, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
René H FortelnyMedical Faculty, Sigmund Freud Private University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Christine GaarderInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Miguel Ángel García-UreñaGrupo de Investigación de Pared Abdominal Compleja, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Hospital Universitario del Henares, Madrid, Spain.
Katie GilmoreDepartment of General & Abdominal Wall Surgery, Golden Jubilee National University Hospital, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Sergio Alejandro Gomez-OchoaHeart Failure and Transplant Clinic, Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Floridablanca, Colombia.
Ferdinand KöckerlingHernia Center, Vivantes Humboldt-Hospital, Academic Teaching Hospital of Charité University Medicine, Berlin, Germany.
Ana Pilar Morante PereaHospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
Yohann RenardReims Champagne-Ardennes, Department of General, Digestive and Endocrine Surgery, Robert Debré, University Hospital, Reims, France.
José A Pereira RodriguezAbdominal Wall Surgery Unit, Section of General Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Parc de Salut Mar, Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain.
Benoît RomainDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Andrea Carolina Quiroga-CentenoDepartment of Surgery, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Bucaramanga, Colombia.
Sebastian SchaafDepartment of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, German Armed Forces Central Hospital Koblenz, Koblenz, Germany.
Elena SchembariDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital, Exeter, United Kingdom.
Alexis Theodorou1st Department of Surgery, Hippocratio Hospital, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Cesare StabiliniDepartment of Surgery, Policlinico San Martino IRCCSUniversity of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Francesca PecchiniDepartment of General Surgery, Emergency and New Technologies, Baggiovara General Hospital, AOU Modena, Modena, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Emergency presentations of ventral and incisional hernias are common and associated with significantly higher morbidity and mortality than elective procedures. Despite their frequency, clinical guidance on managing acutely complicated hernias in emergency settings remains limited and heterogeneous. Objective: This protocol outlines the development of an evidence-based clinical guideline by the European Hernia Society (EHS) to support general and emergency surgeons in treating acutely complicated ventral and incisional hernias in adults. Methods: Developed according to AGREE-S and GRADE methodologies, this guideline will address seven key clinical questions concerning the use of mesh, surgical approach, and technique based on clinical contamination status and anatomical considerations. A steering group of hernia surgery experts and methodologists leads the project, supported by two independent evidence review teams. Patient input will be obtained via structured surveys to incorporate values and preferences. Systematic literature reviews, evidence-to-decision frameworks, and consensus meetings will guide the formulation of recommendations, with strength and direction defined according to GRADE standards. Discussion: This is the first EHS guideline specifically targeting the emergency management of incisional and ventral hernias. By addressing urgent clinical decisions through a structured, transparent, and inclusive process, it aims to reduce variability in care, improve outcomes, and serve as a resource for clinical practice and future research. The guideline will be published open access and monitored for implementation and updates based on emerging evidence.

Indexed as

emergency hernia surgeryguidelinesincisional herniaprotocolventral hernia

Identifiers

PMID41103611
PMCPMC12521004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.