Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41103587›Full record

ArticleReproductive medicine and biology

Migration-Gravity Sedimentation: An Effective Approach for Reducing Sperm DNA Fragmentation With Comparable Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection Outcomes Compared to Density Gradient Centrifugation.

Hideaki Yajima, Hiroki Takeuchi, Kanako Kishi, Kazuki Yamagami, Akane Kagohashi, Erina Takayama, Masahide Shiotani, Noritoshi Enatsu, Eiji Kondo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive medicine and biology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hideaki YajimaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine Mie University Tsu Japan.
Hiroki TakeuchiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine Mie University Tsu Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5994-7416
Kanako KishiHanabusa Women's Clinic Kobe Japan.
Kazuki YamagamiHanabusa Women's Clinic Kobe Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5734-9057
Akane KagohashiHanabusa Women's Clinic Kobe Japan.
Erina TakayamaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine Mie University Tsu Japan.
Masahide ShiotaniHanabusa Women's Clinic Kobe Japan.
Noritoshi EnatsuHanabusa Women's Clinic Kobe Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9375-5191
Eiji KondoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine Mie University Tsu Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To compare the efficacy of migration-gravity sedimentation (MGS) and density gradient centrifugation (DGC) for sperm preparation in intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles, focusing on sperm DNA fragmentation (SDF) and ICSI outcomes. Methods: In this prospective study, 32 patients who underwent ICSI using sibling oocytes were enrolled. Half of the oocytes were fertilized with DGC-prepared sperm and the other half with MGS-prepared sperm. Semen parameters were assessed using computer-assisted sperm analysis (CASA), and SDF levels were measured using the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling assay before and after sperm preparation. Fertilization, blastocyst development, and clinical pregnancy rates were compared between the two groups. Results: MGS significantly reduced SDF levels compared to raw semen and DGC. CASA demonstrated enhanced motility, straightness, and linearity with MGS, although curvilinear velocity, average path velocity, and amplitude of lateral head displacement were lower. Fertilization and clinical outcomes, including blastocyst formation and pregnancy rates, were comparable between the groups. Conclusion: MGS is a simple, centrifuge-free, and low-cost sperm preparation technique that effectively reduces sperm DNA fragmentation and achieves ICSI outcomes similar to those of DGC. These findings indicate that MGS may be a viable alternative to assisted reproductive technology, specifically in patients without male-factor infertility. Trial Registration: This study was registered in the University Hospital Medical Information Network (UMIN000043585).

Indexed as

density gradientDNA fragmentationintracytoplasmic sperm injectionsperm motilitysperm selection

Identifiers

PMID41103587
PMCPMC12521618

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.