Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41103118›Full record

ArticleBJPsych open2025

Benzodiazepine use in physicians: retrospective 5-year nationwide study in Taiwan.

Wan-Ju Cheng, Yin-Chieh Chuang, Hsuan-Ching Wang, Hei-Tung Yip, Cheng-Li Lin, Cynthia Wei-Sheng Lee

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Article in BJPsych open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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6 authors.

Wan-Ju ChengDepartment of Psychiatry, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yin-Chieh ChuangSchool of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Hsuan-Ching WangSchool of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Hei-Tung YipManagement Office for Health Data, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Li LinManagement Office for Health Data, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Cynthia Wei-Sheng LeeCenter for Drug Abuse and Addiction, China Medical University Hospitalhttps://ror.org/0368s4g32, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9783-8031

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBenzodiazepine use among physicians is an important public health issue related to physicians' well-being and patient safety.

aimsThis study aimed to evaluate the patterns and correlates of benzodiazepine use in physicians by comparing the characteristics of heavy users with those of low-dose users.

methodWe identified 4844 physicians with a history of benzodiazepine use as the benzodiazepine cohort from 32 080 physicians from the population-based Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database from 2014 to 2020. Benzodiazepine users were divided into low-dose, intermediate and heavy users based on their yearly equivalent dosage of <20, 20-150 and >150 defined daily dose (DDD) per year, respectively. Differences in demographic characteristics and specialities between the benzodiazepine and control cohorts were compared via univariate and multivariate logistic regression models. A generalised estimating equation was used to investigate the relationship between benzodiazepine use and comorbidities.

resultsAmong all of the physicians, 15.1% used benzodiazepine. Male physicians were more likely to use benzodiazepines and become heavy users. Older age, sleep disorders and depression were significantly associated with heavy benzodiazepine use. Regarding physician specialities, the highest prevalence of benzodiazepine use was observed in otorhinolaryngology (19.8%), followed by family medicine (19.1%). Odds of benzodiazepine use were 2.20 and 2.90 times greater in physicians with sleep disorders and depression, respectively.

conclusionsComorbidities of depression and sleep disorders are associated with increased probability of benzodiazepine use. Providing stress-coping strategies and appropriate treatment for mental disorders is recommended to support the overall well-being of physicians.

Indexed as

Benzodiazepinescomorbiditycross-sectional studiesfamily medicinephysicians

Identifiers

PMID41103118
PMCPMC12569627

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