Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41102845›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2025

Targeting SHP-1 to alleviate testicular inflammation and apoptosis in a Poly(I:C)-induced orchitis model.

Shimin Wang, Jianing Tong, Bicheng Jin, Qiong Lei, Qingliang Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shimin WangPrenatal Diagnosis Center, the Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 3025 Shennan Road, Shenzhen, 518033, China.
Jianing TongDepartment of Obstetrics, the Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 3025 Shennan Road, Shenzhen, 518033, China.
Bicheng JinDepartment of Surgical Subject, Guizhou Electric Power Staff Hospital, No. 22 Dongtan Lane, Guanshui Road, Nanming District, Guiyang, 550002, Guizhou, China. jbc1985@163.com.
Qiong LeiDepartment of Obstetrics, the Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 3025 Shennan Road, Shenzhen, 518033, China. leiqiong3861@qq.com.
Qingliang ZhengPrenatal Diagnosis Center, the Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 3025 Shennan Road, Shenzhen, 518033, China. jackie4075@126.com.

Funding

Futian Healthcare Research Project FTWS2023021ShenZhen Science and Technology Program JCYJ20230807111304010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Orchitis, an inflammation of the testes primarily caused by viral infections such as mumps, presents a significant threat to male reproductive health. This study explores the role of Src homology 2 (SH2)-containing tyrosine phosphatase-1 (SHP-1), a known tumor suppressor, in mitigating inflammation and apoptosis in testicular cells within a model of viral-induced orchitis. To simulate the immune response associated with viral orchitis, we utilized Poly (I:C), a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA, which mimics the molecular patterns of viral RNA. This model provides a relevant framework for investigating immune responses in the testes triggered by viral-like stimuli. Our research aimed to elucidate the impact of SHP-1 expression on the inflammatory and apoptotic pathways activated during testicular inflammation. We found that Poly (I:C) induced significant inflammation and apoptosis in Leydig and Sertoli cells, characterized by reduced SHP-1 expression and elevated phosphorylated-STAT3 levels. Enhancing SHP-1 expression attenuated these inflammatory and apoptotic responses, whereas reactivating STAT3 with colivelin reversed the suppression of cytokine production and cell death. Moreover, inhibiting SHP-1 with TPI-1 treatment post-Poly (I:C) administration significantly exacerbated testicular inflammation and apoptosis, underscoring SHP-1's critical protective role. These findings highlight the therapeutic potential of targeting SHP-1 and STAT3 pathways in treating orchitis, advancing our understanding of the pathophysiology of testicular inflammation and suggesting new strategies for managing this condition.Author details: Please check if the designated corresponding authors affiliation is correctly identify and amend if necessary. Please see the attached file containing the updated author information for our manuscript. Author names: Please confirm if all the authors names are presented accurately and in the correct sequence. Kindly check and confirm whether the names of all authors has been processed correctly and amend if necessary. Please see the attached file containing the updated author information for our manuscript.

Indexed as

ApoptosisOrchitisProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 6TestisAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalInflammationLeydig CellsMaleMicePoly I-CSertoli CellsSTAT3 Transcription FactorPoly I-CProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 6Ptpn6 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription FactorOrchitisPoly I:CSertoli cellsSHP-1STAT3 signalingTesticular immune privilege

Identifiers

PMID41102845
PMCPMC12533441

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.