Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41102839›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic pathology2025

Clinical significance and expression of ALDH1 in triple-negative breast cancer.

Yaoyao Yang, Zhuoran Li, Yangyang Zhu, Chongyong Guo, Li Yang, Jian Zhang

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Article in Diagnostic pathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yaoyao YangDepartment of Central Laboratory, Binzhou People's Hospital, Binzhou, 256600, People's Republic of China.
Zhuoran LiDepartment of Central Laboratory, Binzhou People's Hospital, Binzhou, 256600, People's Republic of China.
Yangyang ZhuDepartment of Central Laboratory, Binzhou People's Hospital, Binzhou, 256600, People's Republic of China.
Chongyong GuoDepartment of Breast Center, Binzhou People's Hospital, Binzhou, 256600, People's Republic of China.
Li YangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Binzhou People's Hospital, Binzhou, 256600, People's Republic of China.
Jian ZhangDepartment of Central Laboratory, Binzhou People's Hospital, Binzhou, 256600, People's Republic of China. 2269776489@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-7603-1489

Funding

Shandong Provincial Medical and Health Science and Technology Development Program 2018WS569Shandong Provincial Medical and Health Science and Technology Development Program 202101040677Shandong Provincial Medical and Health Science and Technology Development Program 202304080192
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTriple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is aggressive and has limited therapeutic options due to the absence of targeted therapies, highlighting the urgent need for prognostic biomarkers linked to cancer stemness and chemoresistance. Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (ALDH1), a key regulator of stem cell properties, remains incompletely characterized in TNBC clinical cohorts.

methodsALDH1 mRNA expression levels were analyzed using the GEO2R online database, and its prognostic significance was assessed via the Kaplan‒Meier plotter tool. Immunohistochemical (IHC) staining was performed on a tissue microarray comprising 96 TNBC samples and paired adjacent normal tissues from patients treated at Binzhou People's Hospital between 2016 and 2022. The associations between ALDH1 expression and clinicopathological parameters were evaluated using the chi-square test.

resultsBioinformatics analysis revealed significantly higher ALDH1 mRNA expression in TNBC tissues compared to adjacent benign tissues. Kaplan‒Meier survival analysis demonstrated that elevated ALDH1 mRNA expression was associated with poor prognosis in TNBC patients. IHC staining further confirmed elevated ALDH1 protein expression in TNBC tissues compared with normal adjacent tissues. However, there was no significant correlation between ALDH1 expression and conventional clinicopathological parameters, including age, menopausal status, tumor size, TNM stage, histological grade, histological subtype, axillary lymph node metastasis and the Ki-67 index (p > 0.05). High ALDH1 expression was significantly associated with poorer overall survival ( χ

conclusionOur data demonstrate that ALDH1 expression is not significantly associated with conventional clinicopathological parameters (such as age, TNM stage, or histological grade). Instead, it is associated with poorer survival on univariate analysis in TNBC patients. Its lack of association with clinicopathological factors suggests its potential utility as a supplementary prognostic indicator.

Indexed as

Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyBiomarkers, TumorTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAdultAgedClinical RelevanceFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryIsoenzymesKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedPrognosisRetinal DehydrogenaseAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyALDH1A1 protein, humanBiomarkers, TumorIsoenzymesRetinal DehydrogenaseALDH1IHCTMATNBC

Identifiers

PMID41102839
PMCPMC12533427

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.