Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41102797›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

Interpersonal goals and social support network: examining the relation between perceived network density and burnout among nurses.

Zena Toh, David S Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zena TohDepartment of Communication Studies, Christopher Newport University, 1 Avenue of the Arts, Newport News, VA, 23606, USA. zena.toh@cnu.edu.
David S LeeDepartment of Communication, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBurnout remains a critical concern among nurses, yet relatively little is known about the motivational and relational mechanisms that may buffer against it. This study examined whether interpersonal goals influence how nurses perceive the density of their support networks and whether these perceptions are associated with burnout.

methodsA cross-sectional online survey was conducted with 220 registered nurses recruited through social media platforms. Burnout was assessed with the Professional Quality of Life scale, interpersonal goals were measured with established scales of compassionate and self-image goals, and perceived network density was measured with an ego-centered cognitive social structure generator. Regression-based mediation analyses using Hayes' PROCESS macro were conducted to test hypotheses.

resultsNurses with higher compassionate goals perceived denser support networks, which were in turn correlated with lower burnout. Conversely, self-image goals correlated with sparser networks and higher burnout. Mediation analyses confirmed that network density accounted for the indirect association between interpersonal goals on burnout.

conclusionsInterpersonal goals were associated with how nurses cognitively represented their support networks, which was in turn associated with burnout. Future research should investigate whether fostering compassionate goals or strengthening perceptions of network interconnectedness is related to well-being.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalGoalsInterpersonal RelationsNursesSocial SupportAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEmpathyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSelf ConceptSurveys and QuestionnairesInterpersonal goalsReducing burnoutSocial support

Identifiers

PMID41102797
PMCPMC12532911

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.