Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41102714›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Experiences of nurses caring for state patients in North West Province of South Africa: a qualitative study.

Dineo Mmolaeng, Leepile Sehularo, Ontlotlile Mpheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dineo MmolaengNuMIQ Research Focus Area, Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.
Leepile SehularoLifestyle Diseases Research Focus Area, Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, Mafikeng, South Africa.
Ontlotlile MphengNuMIQ Research Focus Area, Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa. Ontlotlilempheng@gmail.com.

Funding

North-West University (NWU) Postgraduate bursary 26134616
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNurses working with state patients face several challenges such as physical aggression and verbal threats while rendering care. State patients are individuals who have been charged with crimes but are deemed unable to face trial because of infirmity. This study explored and described the experiences of nurses caring for state patients in North West Province of South Africa.

methodsA qualitative exploratory-descriptive and contextual research design was adopted to gather the experiences of nurses caring for state patients. Thirteen nurses caring for state patients were purposively sampled from one selected public mental healthcare facility. Face-to-face in-depth semi-structured individual interviews were used to generate data. The interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim, and the data were analysed separately by the researcher and co-coder using thematic analysis.

findingsFour themes emerged from data analyses: (1) psychological experiences of nurses caring for state patients, (2) consistently setting limits and maintaining boundaries, (3) receiving positive feedback from patients and families, and (4) suggestions for improving care and support.

conclusionsEffective care delivery, adequate training, emotional support, and resources should be provided in mental health care settings to ensure proper care to state patients. Mental health care institutions should implement proactive and holistic support systems for nurses to perform effectively. This study suggests that improving patient care depends on enhancing the working conditions and emotional resilience of nurses through empathetic leadership. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Clinical trial number not applicable.

Indexed as

CaringExperiencesMental health institutionsNursesState patients

Identifiers

PMID41102714
PMCPMC12532808

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.