Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41102418›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2025

Evaluation of illness perception and treatment adherence in patients taking oral chemotherapy.

Baise Bicav, Sevinç Kutlutürkan

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Baise BicavDepartment of Medical Services and Techniques Department, Vocational School of Health Services, Yüksek İhtisas University, Ankara, Turkey. baisebicav@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0648-9911
Sevinç KutlutürkanFaculty of Nursing, Nursing Department, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3230-0775

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAdherence to oral chemotherapy remains a significant challenge in cancer care, potentially compromising treatment efficacy and patient outcomes. Emerging evidence suggests that patients' perceptions of their illness may influence adherence behaviors. This study aimed to evaluate patients' perceptions of their illness and examine their association with adherence to oral chemotherapy.

methodsThe descriptive and cross-sectional design study was conducted with 90 patients who received oral chemotherapy in the oncology polyclinic of a university hospital. "Personal Information Form," "Illness Perception Scale," and "Oral Chemotherapy Adherence Scale" were used to collect data. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize participant characteristics. Based on the distribution of variables (assessed via Kolmogorov-Smirnov/Shapiro-Wilk tests), appropriate parametric and non-parametric tests were used. Spearman's rank-order correlation evaluated associations between illness perception components and adherence.

resultsThe most common symptom experienced by the patients in the identity dimension was fatigue (88.9%). In the illness representation, the average score of the subscale of illness coherence (9.43 ± 2.25) was the lowest. Oral Chemotherapy Scale total score was 78.41 ± 6.57. Weak but statistically significant positive correlations were found between adherence and personal control (r = 0.293), treatment control (r = 0.294), and illness coherence (r = 0.259) (p < 0.05).

conclusionWhile causality cannot be inferred due to the cross-sectional design, findings suggest that stronger perceived control and a better understanding of illness are associated with higher adherence to oral chemotherapy. These results highlight the importance of integrating psychosocial assessment and tailored education into supportive cancer care practices.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsMedication AdherenceNeoplasmsAdministration, OralAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFatigueFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPerceptionSurveys and QuestionnairesAntineoplastic AgentsCancerIllness perceptionOral chemotherapyTreatment adherence

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.