Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41102389›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

The impact of dual-tasking on mnestic performance in normal ageing.

Giulio Contemori, Chiara Iorio, Mario Bonato

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Giulio Contemori *Department of General Psychology, University of Padua, Via Venezia 8, Padua, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1873-1472
Chiara Iorio *Department of General Psychology, University of Padua, Via Venezia 8, Padua, Italy.
Mario BonatoDepartment of General Psychology, University of Padua, Via Venezia 8, Padua, Italy. mario.bonato@unipd.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2004-9341

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multitasking has become a necessity in our daily routines. Older people in developed countries are subject to ever-increasing cognitive demands, and the way they multitask has been raising significant interest. Recent research has focused on the clinical relevance of the motor-cognitive dual-task, partially neglecting the potential of concurrently using two cognitive tasks. Here, we devised a computer-based, cognitive-cognitive dual task to study the relationship between dual-task cost, age, and cognitive efficiency (MoCA) in a group of sixty-one healthy participants (aged 50-77 years). Participants were tested with a primary visual Memory task (free recall or forced choice) and a secondary phonemic Fluency task, either concurrently (dual-tasking) or non-concurrently (single task). As expected, primary and secondary task performance significantly decreased with concurrent task demands and increasing age. Age and cognitive load however did not interact: The dual-tasking cost in visual Memory and in phonemic Fluency was stable across the age range we investigated. Participants with higher mnestic costs had lower performance also in other measures of divided attention (e.g. TMT) while no correlation was found with the MoCA score. This might be compatible with the presence of a core ability allowing to split attention for the parallel processing of information with different nature. In conclusion, cognitive-cognitive dual-tasks provide a sensitive measure of non-pathological age-related changes in cognitive efficiency and could be used as baseline when developing more sensitive tests for the early detection of abnormal patterns possibly indexing cognitive impairments.

Indexed as

AgingCognitionMemoryAgedAttentionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsTask Performance and Analysis

Identifiers

PMID41102389
PMCPMC12533128

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.