Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41102241›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Long-range optical coupling with epsilon-near-zero materials.

Danqing Wang, Zheyu Lu, Sorren Warkander, Niharika Gupta, Qingjun Wang, Penghong Ci, Ruihan Guo, Jiachen Li, Ali Javey, Jie Yao and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Danqing WangCollege of Future Information Technology, Shanghai Engineering Research Centre of Ultra-precision Optical Manufacturing, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. danqingwang@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7369-1944
Zheyu LuMaterials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Sorren WarkanderDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Niharika GuptaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1053-5821
Qingjun WangDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Penghong CiDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Ruihan GuoDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9724-396X
Jiachen LiDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0368-3551
Ali JaveyMaterials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7214-7931
Jie YaoDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0557-759X
Feng WangMaterials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8369-6194
Junqiao WuDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA. wuj@berkeley.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1498-0148

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) No. 12304540U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) DE-AC02-05-CH11231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long-range resonant quantum tunneling of electrons happens across potential barriers when the wavefunction interferes constructively outside the barrier. Here we demonstrate an analogy in optical systems based on epsilon-near-zero materials, achieving phase-modulated, long-range optical interactions between transparent semiconducting oxide layers beyond the evanescent photonic coupling. Distinct from weak thin-film interference, intense electromagnetic fields confined within the epsilon-near-zero thin films show anti-correlated intensity oscillations as a function of interlayer separation up to hundreds of microns. The oscillatory, anti-correlated electromagnetic field intensities were probed by second harmonic generation from wedged indium tin oxide multilayers. Such a system that hosts subwavelength mode footprint and simultaneously long-range radiative coupling offers prospects for long-distance optical communication, large-scale photonic circuits, and hybrid quantum photonic systems.

Identifiers

PMID41102241
PMCPMC12531341

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