Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41102188›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

The CCL20-integrin α5β1 interaction enhances TGF-β/Smad signaling to promote fibroblast activation in pulmonary fibrosis.

Suosi Liu, Qianrong Wang, Jiali Min, Ziying Zhang, Yu Zhang, Jiahui Yang, Yuexin Tan, Lupin Tan, Min Yin, Yan Zhang and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Recent advances in biomarkers for cardiac fibrosis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Suosi Liu *National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Qianrong Wang *National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jiali Min *National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Ziying ZhangNational Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yu ZhangNational Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jiahui YangNational Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yuexin TanDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Lupin TanNational Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Min YinNational Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yan ZhangNational Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xiangning TangNational Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Hong PengDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Zhenkun XiaDepartment of Chestsurgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yang XiaoNational Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3927-1839
Zhiguang ZhouNational Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0374-1838
Xia LiNational Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China. lixia@csu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8665-7983
Shanshan LiuNational Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China. lss0625@csu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7068-0628

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality (Beijing Natural Science Foundation) 7222260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Limited therapeutic options are available for pulmonary fibrosis because its molecular pathogenesis remains unclear. Here, we find that chemokine CCL20 expression is increased in both murine models and patients with pulmonary fibrosis. Type 2 alveolar epithelial cells are identified as the major producers of CCL20, and increased CCL20 expression results from decreased expression of the transcription factor JUN. AEC2-specific deletion of CCL20 protects mice from bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis. Mechanistic studies reveal that CCL20 interacts with integrin α5β1, but not the classical receptor CCR6, on fibroblasts and subsequently enhances TGF-β/Smad signaling, which promotes the differentiation of lung fibroblasts into myofibroblasts. Antibody blockade of CCL20 or disruption of the CCL20-integrin α5β1 interaction attenuates established pulmonary fibrosis. Overall, our study highlights the CCL20-integrin α5β1-TGF-β signaling cascade as a potential therapeutic target for pulmonary fibrosis.

Indexed as

FibroblastsIntegrin alpha5beta1Pulmonary FibrosisSmad ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor betaAlveolar Epithelial CellsAnimalsBleomycinCell DifferentiationDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLBleomycinIntegrin alpha5beta1Smad ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID41102188
PMCPMC12532996

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.