Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41102170›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2025

Traumatic brain injury exacerbates alcohol consumption and neuroinflammation with decline in cognition and cholinergic activity.

Himanshu Gangal, Jaclyn Iannucci, Yufei Huang, Ruifeng Chen, William Purvines, W Taylor Davis, Arian Rivera, Giles Johnson, Xueyi Xie, Sanjib Mukherjee and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Himanshu GangalDepartment of Neuroscience and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6901-3067
Jaclyn IannucciDepartment of Neuroscience and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7431-7882
Yufei HuangDepartment of Neuroscience and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5432-8181
Ruifeng ChenDepartment of Neuroscience and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, USA.
William PurvinesDepartment of Neuroscience and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9509-8642
W Taylor DavisDepartment of Neuroscience and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, USA.
Arian RiveraDepartment of Neuroscience and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-6643-7389
Giles JohnsonDepartment of Neuroscience and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, USA.
Xueyi XieDepartment of Neuroscience and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2349-1223
Sanjib MukherjeeDepartment of Neuroscience and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, USA.
Valerie VierkantDepartment of Neuroscience and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7457-497X
Kaley MimsDepartment of Neuroscience and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, USA.
Katherine O'NeillDepartment of Neuroscience and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-4839-9918
Xuehua WangDepartment of Neuroscience and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, USA.
Lee A ShapiroDepartment of Neuroscience and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, USA. lshapiro@tamu.edu.
Jun WangDepartment of Neuroscience and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, USA. jwang188@tamu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0085-4722

Funding

Mechanisms by which CD74 Contributes to Traumatic Brain InjuryR01NS104282 · NINDS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI NEWELL ROGERS, M. KAREN, SHAPIRO, LEE A. · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
Ethanol drinking and the basal ganglia circuitryR01AA027768 · NIAAA · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI WANG, JUN · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
Striatal ensemble plasticity in alcohol use disorderR01AA030293 · NIAAA · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI Jun Wang · 2023 to 2026
$1.8M
Synaptic Plasticity and Alcohol Use DisorderU01AA025932 · NIAAA · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI WANG, JUN · 2017 to 2021
$1.6M
Ethanol and glutamatergic transmission in the dorsal striatumR01AA021505 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WANG, JUN · 2012 to 2016
$1.4M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021505NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027768NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA030293NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA025932NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS104282U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) R01AA027768
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a global health challenge that substantially contributes to disability and is responsible for 30% of injury-related deaths. Annually, over 50 million TBIs occur worldwide, with many adult TBI patients in emergency departments presenting with alcohol in their system. TBI is also a known risk factor for alcohol abuse, yet its interaction with alcohol consumption remains poorly understood. In this study, we demonstrate that the fluid percussion injury (FPI) model of TBI in male C57BL/6 mice significantly increases alcohol consumption and impairs cognitive function. FPI markedly reduced the number and activity of striatal cholinergic interneurons (CINs) while increasing striatal microglial cells. Notably, depleting microglial cells by systemic PLX 5622 administration enhanced cholinergic activity, as measured by electrophysiology and acetylcholine biosensing. These findings suggest that TBI promotes alcohol consumption and impairs cognitive abilities through microglia activation and reduced cholinergic function. This research provides critical insight into the mechanisms linking TBI with increased alcohol use and cognitive deficits, potentially guiding future therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingBrain Injuries, TraumaticCholinergic NeuronsCognitive DysfunctionNeuroinflammatory DiseasesAcetylcholineAnimalsCorpus StriatumDisease Models, AnimalInterneuronsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrogliaAcetylcholine

Identifiers

PMID41102170
PMCPMC12532823

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.