Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41102144›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

High-temperature oxide ceramic microwave absorber enabled by thermionic migration mediated by electron delocalization.

Ruopeng Cui, Zewen Duan, Yi Li, Xuefei Zhang, Xiangyang Liu, Guang Yang, Lihong Yang, Biao Zhao, Chunlei Wan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Surface-Spin-Induced Magnetic Loss Enhancement in Ultralight Electromagnetic Absorbers.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ruopeng Cui *State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8626-1110
Zewen Duan *State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Yi LiCollege of Mathematics and Physics, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3097-2364
Xuefei ZhangState Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Xiangyang LiuState Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Guang YangState Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-1572-3401
Lihong YangState Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Biao ZhaoSchool of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. zhao_biao@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-8720-9094
Chunlei WanState Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. wancl@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2032-9060

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) No. 52022042National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) No. 52271167National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) No. 52305202National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) No. 52473296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The escalating demand for long-term high-temperature microwave-absorbing materials (HTMAMs) in high-speed aerospace stealth is hindered by limitations such as magnetic loss degradation or oxidation risks. Herein, we introduce rare earth zirconate ceramics that exhibit air stability up to 1600 °C. Abundant oxygen vacancies significantly enhance permittivity and thus microwave-absorbing performance through activated thermionic migration at elevated temperatures. Moreover, the thermionic-facilitated permittivity can be meticulously modulated by electron delocalization, with the extent governed by lattice disorder. We demonstrate this concept through a dual-layer Er

Identifiers

PMID41102144
PMCPMC12533133

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.