Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41100349›Full record

ArticleJournal of synchrotron radiation2025

Multi-modal strain mapping of steel crack tips with micrometre spatial resolution.

Ahmar Khaliq, Felix Wittwer, Anna Wildeis, Markus Hartmann, Matthias Thimm, Robert Brandt, Dennis Brueckner, Jan Garrevoet, Gerald Falkenberg, Peter Modregger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of synchrotron radiation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ahmar KhaliqDepartment of Physics, University of Siegen, 57068 Siegen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6763-5516
Felix WittwerDepartment of Physics, University of Siegen, 57068 Siegen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5050-1669
Anna WildeisDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Siegen, 57068 Siegen, Germany.
Markus HartmannDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Siegen, 57068 Siegen, Germany.
Matthias ThimmDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Siegen, 57068 Siegen, Germany.
Robert BrandtDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Siegen, 57068 Siegen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7775-9662
Dennis BruecknerDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, 22607 Hamburg, Germany.
Jan GarrevoetDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, 22607 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8696-0499
Gerald FalkenbergDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, 22607 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2229-1027
Peter ModreggerDepartment of Physics, University of Siegen, 57068 Siegen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2648-6403

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 05K22PS2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to their superior fatigue strength, martensitic steels are the material of choice for high cyclic loading applications such as coil springs. However, crack propagation is influenced by residual stresses and their interaction is poorly understood. In fact, linear elastic fracture mechanics predicts unphysical singularities in the strain around the crack tip. In this study, we have combined synchrotron-based X-ray diffraction, X-ray fluorescence and optical microscopy to map the factual strain fields around crack tips with micrometre spatial resolution. X-ray fluorescence and optical images were co-registered to locate the crack in the X-ray diffraction maps. Observed crystal recovery close to cracks confirmed that the diffraction signal originates at least in part from the cracks. The retrieved local strain field around the crack was further improved by averaging information over carefully selected diffraction peaks. This procedure provided strain maps around crack tips with a spatial resolution of about 1 µm and may enable heuristic predictions of further crack growth.

Indexed as

crack propagationmartensiteshot peeningstrainX-ray diffraction

Identifiers

PMID41100349
PMCPMC12591069

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.