Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41100219›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2025

CD47 inhibits phagocytosis through Vav dephosphorylation.

Wyatt D Miller, Andrew Manion, Abhinava K Mishra, Connor J Sheedy, Annalise Bond, Brooke M Gardner, Denise J Montell, Meghan A Morrissey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Inhibitory Fc Receptor sets a time limit on macrophage response to IgG.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wyatt D MillerInterdisciplinary Program in Quantitative Biology, University of California , Santa Barbara, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6152-8533
Andrew ManionInterdisciplinary Program in Quantitative Biology, University of California , Santa Barbara, CA, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-5031-2888
Abhinava K MishraMolecular Cellular and Developmental Biology Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3733-3928
Connor J SheedyInterdisciplinary Program in Quantitative Biology, University of California , Santa Barbara, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9161-7182
Annalise BondMolecular Cellular and Developmental Biology Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5300-8151
Brooke M GardnerMolecular Cellular and Developmental Biology Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7999-8827
Denise J MontellMolecular Cellular and Developmental Biology Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8924-5925
Meghan A MorrisseyMolecular Cellular and Developmental Biology Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0531-4864

Funding

RaceCAR-M immunotherapy for cancer and beyondDP1CA300850 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA · PI Denise J. Montell · 2024 to 2026
$3.3M
Investigating the mechanisms of peroxisome homeostasisR35GM146784 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA · PI Brooke Meghan Gardner · 2022 to 2026
$2.1M
Signal Integration during PhagocytosisR35GM146935 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA · PI Meghan A Morrissey · 2022 to 2026
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS 1DP1CA300850NCI NIH HHS DP1 CA300850NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM146784NIGMS NIH HHS R35GM146784NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM146935NIGMS NIH HHS R35GM146935UC Santa Barbara Chancellor's FellowshipUniversity of California Cancer Research Coordinating Committee C23CR5592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD47 on viable cells protects against phagocytosis. CD47 is recognized by SIRPα, an inhibitory receptor expressed by macrophages and other myeloid cells. Activated SIRPα recruits SHP-1 and SHP-2 phosphatases, but the inhibitory signaling cascade downstream of these phosphatases is unclear. Here, we used time-lapse imaging to measure how CD47 impacts the kinetics of phagocytosis. Targets with IgG antibodies were primarily phagocytosed through a Rac-based reaching mechanism. Targets also containing CD47 were only phagocytosed through a less frequent Rho-based sinking mechanism. Hyperactivating Rac2 eliminated the suppressive effect of CD47, suggesting that CD47 prevents activation of Rac and reaching phagocytosis. During IgG-mediated phagocytosis, the tyrosine kinase Syk phosphorylates the GEF Vav, which activates Rac to drive F-actin rearrangement and target internalization. CD47 inhibited Vav phosphorylation without impacting Vav recruitment to the phagocytic synapse or Syk phosphorylation. Macrophages expressing a hyperactive Vav were no longer sensitive to CD47. These data suggest that Vav is a key target of the CD47 signaling pathway.

Indexed as

CD47 AntigenPhagocytosisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-vavAnimalsHumansImmunoglobulin GMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhosphorylationReceptors, ImmunologicSignal TransductionSyk KinaseCD47 AntigenCd47 protein, mouseImmunoglobulin GProto-Oncogene Proteins c-vavReceptors, ImmunologicSirpa protein, mouseSyk KinaseSyk protein, mouseVav1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID41100219
PMCPMC13085412

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.