Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41099703›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2025

Distinct roles of RECQL5 in RAD51-mediated fork reversal and transcription elongation.

Tarun Nagraj, Satyaranjan Sahoo, Shariva Kadupatil, Ganesh Nagaraju

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  5. The Zinc Finger Ran-Binding Protein 3 (ZRANB3): An Advanced Perspective.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tarun NagrajDepartment of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Satyaranjan SahooDepartment of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Shariva KadupatilDepartment of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Ganesh NagarajuDepartment of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.ORCID 0000-0002-3386-7095

Funding

Council of Scientific and Industrial ResearchCSIRCSIR 37/1756/23/EMR-IIDepartment of Atomic Energy 58/14/03/2022-BRNSDepartment of Biotechnology BT/PR23498/BRB/10/1590/2017; BT/PR45508/MED/30/2414/2022Department of Science and Technology CRG/2022/003533DST-FISTIISc-DBT BT/PR27952/INF/22/212/2018Indian Institute of ScienceJ.C. Bose fellowship JCB/2021/000009UGC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RECQL5 helicase has been implicated in the regulation of homologous recombination (HR), replication stress responses, transcription elongation, and resolution of transcription-replication conflicts. However, the underlying mechanism by which RECQL5 regulates multiple functions in genome maintenance is obscure. Here, we find that RECQL5 localizes to the stalled fork sites and restricts RAD51-mediated excessive fork reversal to promote unrestrained DNA synthesis. The replication defect in the absence of RECQL5 can be rescued by co-depletion of SMARCAL1/ZRANB3/HLTF/FBH1 fork remodelers and expression of HR-defective mutants of RAD51. The RAD51 regulation at the stalled fork sites by RECQL5 requires its binding to PCNA, RAD51, and helicase activity and is independent of its interaction with RNAPII. Notably, the RECQL5 mutant devoid of its interaction with RAD51 regulates transcription elongation comparable to that of wild-type RECQL5. Collectively, our data demonstrates that RECQL5 distinctly regulates transcription elongation and RAD51-mediated fork remodelling to safeguard the replicating genomes.

Indexed as

DNA ReplicationRad51 RecombinaseRecQ HelicasesTranscription Elongation, GeneticDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA HelicasesHomologous RecombinationHumansRNA Polymerase IITranscription FactorsTranscription, GeneticDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA HelicasesHLTF protein, humanRAD51 protein, humanRad51 RecombinaseRecQ HelicasesRECQL5 protein, humanRNA Polymerase IISMARCAL1 protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID41099703
PMCPMC12526125

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.