Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41099275›Full record

Trial reportAnaesthesiology intensive therapy2025

Effects of erector spinae plane block and quadratus lumborum block on postoperative opioid consumption in laparoscopic prostatectomy: a randomized controlled clinical trial.

Tomasz Składzień, Pawel Maciejewski, Wojciech Szpunar, Tomasz Lonc, Jan Szpor, Michal Cicio, Olga Szkudlarek, Anna Kwinta, Tomasz Drygalski, Michal Terlecki

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Anaesthesiology intensive therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tomasz SkładzieńDepartment of Intensive Interdisciplinary Care, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Pawel MaciejewskiDepartment of Intensive Interdisciplinary Care, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Wojciech SzpunarDepartment of Intensive Interdisciplinary Care, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Tomasz LoncDepartment of Intensive Interdisciplinary Care, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Jan SzporDepartment of Intensive Interdisciplinary Care, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Michal CicioDepartment of Intensive Interdisciplinary Care, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Olga SzkudlarekDepartment of Intensive Interdisciplinary Care, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Anna KwintaDepartment of Intensive Interdisciplinary Care, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Tomasz DrygalskiDepartment of Intensive Interdisciplinary Care, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Michal TerleckiDepartment of Intensive Interdisciplinary Care, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe quadratus lumborum block (QLB) and erector spinae (ESP) block are relatively new, regional analgesic techniques adapted to abdominal surgery to reduce opioid consumption in the postoperative period. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of the ultrasound-guided bilateral ESP block and the bilateral QLB for patients undergoing laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (LRP).

methodsAdult patients who underwent LRP were randomly allocated to one of two equal groups. Group I received an ultrasound-guided ESP block with 30 mL of 0.35% ropivacaine on both right and left sides. Group II received an ultrasound-guided QLB1 with 30 mL of 0.35% ropivacaine on both right and left sides.

resultsThere were 104 included patients, 52 patients in the ESP block group and 52 in the QLB group. There was no statistically significant difference in oxycodone consumption within the first 24 hours after surgery between the groups (P = 0.115, 95% CI, for ESP group 17.32-27.56, and for QLB group 22.04-31.07). Pain was evaluated using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) at 1, 2, 6, 12, and 24 hours after surgery, with no significant differences between the groups (P = 0.325).

conclusionsBoth bilateral QLB and ESP block provided effective postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing LRP. No statistically significant differences were observed between groups in terms of opioid consumption and pain scores during the first 24 hours. However, this trial was not designed or powered to establish equivalence or non-inferiority, and therefore such conclusions cannot be drawn.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidLaparoscopyNerve BlockPostoperative PainProstatectomyAgedAnesthetics, LocalHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxycodonePain MeasurementParaspinal MusclesRopivacaineUltrasonography, InterventionalAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalOxycodoneRopivacaineabdominal wall analgesiabilateralbilateral blockerector spinae plane blocklaparoscopic prostatectomyoxycodone consumptionpostoperative opioid consumptionpostoperative pain evaluationquadratus lumborum blockregional analgesic techniquesropivacaineultrasound-guided

Identifiers

PMID41099275
PMCPMC12793978

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.