Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41099060›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.)

Potential of low-field MRI for increasing participation of Filipino Americans and underrepresented populations in Alzheimer's and dementia research.

Mikkael Lamoca, Sandra Rothenberg, Roman Czornobil, Eugenie Mamuyac, Karl Korfmacher, Iris Asllani, Jessica de Leon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mikkael LamocaDepartment of Public Policy Rochester Institute of Technology Rochester New York USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9218-3523
Sandra RothenbergDepartment of Public Policy Rochester Institute of Technology Rochester New York USA.
Roman CzornobilDepartment of Public Policy Rochester Institute of Technology Rochester New York USA.
Eugenie MamuyacMemory and Aging Center Department of Neurology University of California, San Francisco San Francisco California USA.
Karl KorfmacherCollege of Science Thomas H. Gosnell School of Life Sciences Rochester Institute of Technology Rochester New York USA.
Iris AsllaniDepartment of Biomedical Engineering Rochester Institute of Technology Rochester New York USA.
Jessica de LeonMemory and Aging Center Department of Neurology University of California, San Francisco San Francisco California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9779-0541

Funding

TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Jennifer Merrilees · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
National Alzheimer's Coordinating CenterU24AG072122 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI STEPHENS, KARI A · 2021 to 2025
$45.8M
Research Education ComponentP30AG062422 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Katherine P Rankin · 2019 to 2026
$36.9M
Research Education ComponentP30AG062421 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BRADFORD C DICKERSON · 2019 to 2026
$36.5M
UCSD Shiley-Marcos Alzheimer's Disease Research Center P30P30AG062429 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DOUGLAS R GALASKO · 2019 to 2026
$34.9M
Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG062715 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Sanjay Asthana · 2019 to 2026
$34.5M
Research Education ComponentP30AG062677 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KEJAL KANTARCI · 2019 to 2026
$33.5M
Research Education ComponentP30AG066514 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Margaret Sewell · 2020 to 2026
$31.0M
Yale Alzheimer Disease Research CenterP30AG066508 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHEN M STRITTMATTER · 2020 to 2026
$30.2M
Research Education CoreP30AG066462 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PHILIP L DE JAGER · 2020 to 2026
$30.1M
Research Education ComponentP30AG066468 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI C. Elizabeth Shaaban · 2020 to 2026
$29.4M
Research Education ComponentP30AG066507 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Corinne Pettigrew · 2020 to 2026
$29.3M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS P20 AG068082NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062421NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062422NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062429NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062677NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062715NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066444NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066462NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066468NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066506NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066507NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066508NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066509NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066511NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066512NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066514NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066515NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066518NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066519NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066530NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066546NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072931NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072946NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072947NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072958NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072959NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072972NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072973NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072975NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072976NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072977NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072978NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072979NIA NIH HHS P30 AG086401NIA NIH HHS P30 AG086404NIA NIH HHS R01 AG079280NIA NIH HHS R01 AG080396NIA NIH HHS U24 AG072122NIDCD NIH HHS K23 DC018021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLack of racial and ethnic minority representation in Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) research studies leads to inaccurate trial results and health outcomes disparities. This study examines barriers to ADRD research participation in under-studied Filipino American participants and explores the potential of low-field magnetic resonance imaging (LF-MRI) to mitigate these barriers.

methodsWe utilized GIS mapping to analyze demographic differences across geographic distances from Alzheimer's Disease Research Centers (ADRCs) in the United States. The number of visits in racial and ethnic minority populations was examined using regression analysis of participant data from the National Alzheimer's Coordinating Center (NACC). Surveys and interviews were conducted with researchers and participants from the University of California, San Francisco Memory and Aging Center to identify barriers and explore LF-MRI's potential to increase Filipino American participation. We conclude with recommendations for LF-MRI implementation in ADRD research.

resultsLocation-based analysis demonstrates that LF-MRI may help diversify ADRD research participation by offering portable, cheap imaging modalities in satellite locations. Moreover, many racial and ethnic minority populations, particularly Asians, are underrepresented and less likely to have multiple ADRC visits compared to non-Hispanic and White individuals. Interviews and surveys identified participation barriers, including navigation, scheduling, fear of MRI, health-related stigma, and discomfort with conventional MRI procedures. It also suggested that LF-MRI may offer increased portability, reduced costs, improved physical comfort, and less anxiety. Additionally, researchers identified barriers to implementation, including lack of efficacy and reliability data for advanced imaging requirements, and logistical, privacy, and staff bandwidth concerns. DISCUSSION: These findings contribute to improved understanding of clinical research participation barriers among racial and ethnic minority populations. LF-MRI implementation was explored as a potential way to mitigate these barriers. Future research should address scientific and infrastructural limitations and explore ways to leverage the benefits of LF-MRI in advancing diversity in ADRD research. Highlights: Racial and ethnic minorities in Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) research are underrepresented, including Asians.Expanding ADRD research access for Asian and minority groups needs broader outreach.Many minority populations are located beyond the typical travel distance from Alzheimer's Disease Research Centers (ADRCs).low-field magnetic resonance imaging (LF-MRI) may address comfort, cost, accessibility, and geographical barriers.LF-MRI implementation may lead to an increase in research participation.

Indexed as

ADRCsADRD researchand Asian American populationsinequalitylow‐field MRIminority populationsunderrepresented populations

Identifiers

PMID41099060
PMCPMC12518030

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.