Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41099044›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of pathology2025

Blastic Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cell Neoplasm: A Case Report.

Farzaneh Nayeri, Pardis Nematolahi, Behnoosh Mohamadi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of pathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Farzaneh NayeriDepartment of Pathology, Resident of Pathology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Pardis NematolahiDepartment of Pathology, Associate Professor, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Behnoosh MohamadiDepartment of Pathology, Assistant Professor, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A rare condition, blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm, is classified as acute myeloid leukemia-related precursor neoplasms according to the World Health Organization's 2022 classification. Previously thought to originate from natural killer cells, T cells, or monocytes, it is now believed to arise from plasmacytoid dendritic cells. The cause of this condition is not well understood, but it is often associated with the deletion of tumor suppressor genes such as RB1, CDKN1B, CDKN2A, and TP53. The disease is aggressive and typically presents with initial cutaneous lesions that can progress to bone marrow involvement and leukemic dissemination. Flow cytometry/ immunohistochemistry can detect enhanced CD56, CD4, and CD123 expression. The differential diagnoses include myeloid sarcoma/acute myeloid leukemia, T-cell lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma, NK-cell lymphoma/leukemia, and certain mature T-cell lymphomas/leukemias. Although initial chemotherapy may elicit a patient response, relapse is common. Survival may be improved by stem cell transplantation. This case report details the medical history of a 64-year-old woman who presented with a skin mass that exhibited slow growth over 6 months. The mass was firm on palpation. Extensive testing, including a bone marrow (BM) smear and biopsy, revealed numerous abnormal or blastic cells. Furthermore, flow cytometric analysis of the BM confirmed the presence of plasmacytoid dendritic cell-neoplastic precursor cells exhibiting CD4+ and CD56+ characteristics.

Indexed as

Acute leukemiaBlastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasmChemotherapyStem cell transplantation

Identifiers

PMID41099044
PMCPMC12520588

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.